DHR-PA—Democracy and human rights in public administration in Africa

IF 1.4 Q2 POLITICAL SCIENCE Politics & Policy Pub Date : 2024-02-20 DOI:10.1111/polp.12584
Gedion Onyango
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Abstract

While public administration research has traditionally paid profound attention to democratic values in government-citizen relations, public institutions are still wrestling with entrenching human rights norms today. This article's Democracy and Human Rights in Public Administration (DHR-PA) perspective offers a view that a human rights-anchored reforms agenda may assist with setting the much-needed tone for realizing democratic norms in African administrative contexts where society is still dealing with extreme forms of human rights abuses. It operationalizes institutional nuances and qualities of democratic and human rights values using Afrobarometer's Round 9 dataset for Namibia, Kenya, and Nigeria. Results show that human rights proclivities of African public administration remain subtle and nebulous despite more targeted DHR-PA reforms and the creation of institutions like human rights commissions and administrative justice agencies. Overall, for democracy to work, African public administration must acquire and entrench human rights norms and values in its engagements with citizens.

Related Articles

Kahn-Nisser, Sara. 2018. “Constructive Criticism: Shaming, Incentives, and Human Rights Reforms.” Politics & Policy 46(1): 58–83. https://doi.org/10.1111/polp.12240.

Zavala de Alba, Luis Eduardo. 2012. “Toward an International Implementation of Public Policies in Human Rights: A Necessary Step in Every Democratization Process for Advancements in Economic and Social Rights.” Politics & Policy 40(5): 783–801. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1346.2012.00385.x.

Nchofoung, Tii, Simplice Asongu, Vanessa Tchamyou, and Ofeh Edoh. 2022. “Gender, Political Inclusion, and Democracy in Africa: Some Empirical Evidence.” Politics & Policy 51(1): 137–55. https://doi.org/10.1111/polp.12505.

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DHR-PA-非洲公共行政中的民主与人权
虽然公共行政研究历来十分重视政府与公民关系中的民主价值观,但如今公共机构仍在努力巩固人权准则。本文从 "公共行政中的民主与人权"(DHR-PA)的角度出发,认为以人权为核心的改革议程可能有助于为在非洲行政环境中实现民主准则定下急需的基调,因为在非洲,社会仍在应对极端形式的侵犯人权行为。本研究利用非洲晴雨表第 9 轮数据集,对纳米比亚、肯尼亚和尼日利亚的民主和人权价值观的制度细微差别和质量进行了操作。结果表明,尽管进行了更有针对性的《人权法案》改革,并建立了人权委员会和行政司法机构等机构,但非洲公共行政机构的人权倾向仍然微妙而模糊。总体而言,要使民主发挥作用,非洲公共行政必须在与公民的交往中获得并巩固人权规范和价值观。2018."Constructive Criticism:羞辱、激励和人权改革"。政治与政策》46(1):https://doi.org/10.1111/polp.12240.Zavala de Alba, Luis Eduardo.2012."Toward an International Implementation of Public Policies in Human Rights:经济与社会权利进步的民主化进程中的必要步骤"。Politics & Policy 40(5):https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-1346.2012.00385.x.Nchofoung, Tii, Simplice Asongu, Vanessa Tchamyou, and Ofeh Edoh.2022."非洲的性别、政治包容和民主:一些经验证据"。Politics & Policy 51(1):137–55. https://doi.org/10.1111/polp.12505.
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来源期刊
Politics & Policy
Politics & Policy POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
23.10%
发文量
61
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