Correlation between the degree of cognitive impairment and emotional state in patients with Alzheimer’s disease.

Zhichao Qiu, Jingjing Cai, Fanlin Xia
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Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the correlation between cogni-tive dysfunction and emotional state in patients with Alzheimer’s disease and then propose intervention strategies. One hundred twenty-five patients with Alzheimer’s disease from June 2019 to May 2022 were selected as the study subjects and divided into two groups based on the degree of cognitive impair-ment, both receiving routine drug treatment and cognitive rehabilitation in-tervention. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and the Positive and Negative Affect Scale (PANAS) were used to evaluate the cognitive function and emotional status of two groups of patients before the intervention and four and eight weeks of intervention and to analyze the correlations between the two. The results showed statistically significant differences between the two groups MoCA and PANAS scores (P<0.05). Before the intervention, the patient’s MoCA score was positively correlated with the PANAS positive emo-tion score and negatively correlated with the PANAS negative emotion score (P<0.05). After four and eight weeks of intervention, the patient’s MoCA score was positively correlated with the PANAS positive emotion score (P<0.05) and negatively correlated with the PANAS negative emotion score (P<0.05).
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阿尔茨海默病患者认知障碍程度与情绪状态之间的相关性。
本研究旨在探讨阿尔茨海默病患者认知功能障碍与情绪状态的相关性,进而提出干预策略。选取2019年6月至2022年5月的125例阿尔茨海默病患者作为研究对象,根据认知障碍程度分为两组,均接受常规药物治疗和认知康复干预。采用蒙特利尔认知评估(MoCA)和正负情量表(PANAS)对两组患者干预前、干预4周和8周的认知功能和情绪状态进行评估,并分析两者之间的相关性。结果显示,两组患者的 MoCA 和 PANAS 评分差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预前,患者的MoCA得分与PANAS的积极情绪得分呈正相关,与PANAS的消极情绪得分呈负相关(P<0.05)。干预四周和八周后,患者的 MoCA 评分与 PANAS 积极情绪评分呈正相关(P<0.05),与 PANAS 消极情绪评分呈负相关(P<0.05)。
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