IMPROVING THE WORK EFFICIENCY OF WELLS EQUIPPED WITH PROGRESSIVE CAVITY PUMP

Y. Koshekbayev, P. Tanzharikov, N. Suleymenov
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Abstract

For difficult operating conditions of oil wells, one of the most effective methods of mechanized extraction is the use of progressive cavity pump with surface drive, providing a complete or partial solution to the problems of high-viscosity oil production. The volume of oil production and the cost of oil directly depend on their trouble-free operation, therefore, measures to improve the efficiency of progressive cavity pump, optimize pump operation, identify and combat the causes of premature failure of underground equipment are an urgent issue. This article analyzes the reasons for the workover of oil wells operated with progressive cavity pumps at the «Ashchysai» oilfield. In order to ensure long-term operation of the pump, the main parameters controlled during the operation of the rod column are determined, and the method of their calculation is demonstrated. Recommendations have been developed for choosing the optimal operating mode of the pump. The analysis of the efficiency of using polymer-coated tubing in wells equipped with progressive cavity pumps, increasing the intercleaning period and inter-repair period of wells.
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提高配备螺杆泵的水井的工作效率
对于作业条件困难的油井,机械化开采的最有效方法之一是使用地面驱动的单螺杆泵,它可以完全或部分解决高粘度石油生产的问题。石油产量和石油成本直接取决于其无故障运行,因此,采取措施提高螺杆泵的效率、优化泵的运行、查明并消除井下设备过早失效的原因是一个亟待解决的问题。本文分析了在 "Ashchysai "油田使用螺杆泵对油井进行修井的原因。为了确保泵的长期运行,确定了杆柱运行期间的主要控制参数,并演示了其计算方法。为选择泵的最佳运行模式提出了建议。分析了在配备螺杆泵的油井中使用聚合物涂层油管的效率,延长了油井的清洗间隔期和修复间隔期。
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