PERFORMANCE PRODUCTION AND CHARACTERISTIC CARCASS OF JOPER CHICK THAT OFFERED ADDITIVE EXTRACT OF Carica papaya L LEAF

N. Sriyani, M. Wirapartha, G. A. K. Dewi
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Abstract

The objective of this research is to know the performance of the production and carcass characteristic of Joper chick that offered additive extract of the Carica Papaya L leaf in it drinking water. The research used Complete Randomized Design with 4 treatments and 4 replicates. The animal used were 48 Jover chicks. Each replicate was consisted of 3 chicks. The treatments were P0 (drinking water without additive extract of the Carica Papaya L leaf; P1 (drinking water plus 25 ml of additive extract of the Carica Papaya L leaf; P2 (drinking. water plus 30 ml of additive extract of the Carica Papaya L leaf; P3 (drinking water plus 35 ml of additive extract of the Carica Papa- ya L leaf. Variable that were observed were production performance i.e. body weight, feed consumption and Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) and carcass characteristic i.e. carcass weight, carcass percetage, comercial carcass cut. Data were analized use one way analysis variance, and if there is significant different (P < 0,05) it will be continued use Duncan test. Results of the research showed that there was no significant different on performance variable of production i.e. end of body weight, body weight gain, and feed consumption except variable of FCR of the P3 was the lowest and significant different (P < 0.05) than the others. This result showed that the P3(drinking water plus 35 ml extract of the Carica Papaya L leaf ) could increased feed intake efficiency of the chick. The research was also showed that the addition of extract of the Carica Papaya L leaf in the drinking water was no significantly affected to the carcass characteristic of the chicks.
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添加木瓜叶提取物的雏鸡的生产性能和胴体特征
本研究的目的是了解在饮水中添加木瓜叶提取物的 Joper 雏鸡的生产性能和胴体特征。研究采用完全随机设计,4 个处理 4 个重复。使用的动物为 48 只乔波尔雏鸡。每个重复由 3 只小鸡组成。处理分别为 P0(不含木瓜叶添加剂提取物的饮用水)、P1(添加 25 毫升木瓜叶添加剂提取物的饮用水)、P2(添加 30 毫升木瓜叶添加剂提取物的饮用水)、P3(添加 35 毫升木瓜叶添加剂提取物的饮用水)。观察的变量包括生产性能,即体重、饲料消耗量和饲料转化率(FCR),以及胴体特征,即胴体重量、胴体百分率和商品胴体切口。数据采用单因素方差分析,如果存在显著差异(P < 0.05),则继续采用邓肯检验。研究结果表明,除了 FCR 变量 P3 最低且差异显著(P < 0.05)外,其他生产性能变量(即体重、增重和饲料消耗量)均无显著差异。这一结果表明,P3(饮水加 35 毫升木瓜叶提取物)可提高雏鸡的采食效率。研究还表明,在饮用水中添加木瓜叶提取物对雏鸡的胴体特征没有明显影响。
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审稿时长
24 weeks
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