Cleansing shame: Airing South Africa's 'Dirty Laundry'

Dineke Orton
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Abstract

The experience of rape is intensely shaming, particularly because of the humiliation that stems from being violated by another person and the loss of control endured because of it. Survivors often feel stained or contaminated in the aftermath of rape and fear the disclosure of this seemingly 'negative information' about themselves. In this study, I examine the exhibition, SA's Dirty Laundry (2016), by Jenny Nijenhuis and Nondimiso Msimanga that was installed in the streets of Johannesburg's Maboneng precinct. Used panties donated by rape survivors were installed on a washing line to act as placeholders for individual self-narratives. In this way, the presence of survivors was staged without explicitly referring to them. By unpacking associations linked to panties, I illustrate how these small pieces of clothing could reference the shaming survivors often face. So-called 'dirty laundry' is referenced as a conceptual tactic through the curatorial display mechanisms: panties are displayed on a washing line-a common domestic device used when cleaning. Apart from this interplay, I emphasise the value of collaboration in this project and the advantages of braving vulnerability.
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洗刷耻辱:晾晒南非的 "脏衣服
被强奸的经历是一种强烈的耻辱,尤其是因为被他人侵犯所带来的羞辱以及因此而 失去的控制。幸存者在被强奸后往往会感到自己被玷污或污染,害怕公开自己的这些看似 "负面的信息"。在本研究中,我考察了珍妮-尼金胡斯(Jenny Nijenhuis)和农迪米索-姆西曼加(Nondimiso Msimanga)在约翰内斯堡马博能区街头举办的展览 "南非的脏衣服"(SA's Dirty Laundry,2016 年)。强奸幸存者捐赠的旧内裤被安装在洗衣线上,作为个人自我叙述的占位符。通过这种方式,在不明确提及幸存者的情况下展示了她们的存在。通过解读与内裤相关的联想,我说明了这些小件衣物是如何指代幸存者经常面临的羞辱。所谓的 "脏衣服 "通过策展人的展示机制作为一种概念策略被引用:内裤被展示在洗衣线上--一种清洁时常用的家用设备。除了这种相互影响之外,我还强调了合作在这个项目中的价值以及勇敢面对脆弱的好处。
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