Unveiling the Urea Market of the American Continent

Mitali Sinha, S. Panigrahy
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Abstract

Aims: Growing agricultural production and its subsequent demand for fertiliser is a critical element for any country in its export and import ecosystem. In between this, a lucrative market has always been tried to identify many of the agripreneurs in India. Study Design: The complete research design work was based on secondary data in which relevant data were gathered from ITC HS Code (310210, 310221, 310230), research bulletins, world bank reports and other relevant websites. Place and Duration of Study: The study was taken as the mandatory summer training course programme of MBA (Agribusiness) which was guided and carry forward by International Agribusiness Management of Anand Agricultural University and XYZ Company Ltd of Ahmedabad jointly, at the workstation of the later institutes at Ahmedabad itself. Methodology: South America, North America and Central America are three corner stone of this research work where probable market identification, understanding its agricultural situation and ministry handling its registration process for export of nano urea were done through a conceptualised secondary data collection and analysis process. A total of 22 export market was identified in this study for probable nano urea market for India. Results: In South America, Uruguay takes the lead with 80.4 percent of its land designated as agriculture while Argentina tops the chart in arable land with 11.9 percent. North America, Mexico stands out with the largest share of agricultural land, comprising 50 percent of its total land area. Venezuela, Chile, Uruguay, and Argentina, impose a 6 percent import tariff, while Brazil (4.8%) opts for a slightly lower than the former. Interestingly, Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, and Paraguay have imposed 0% import tariff, indicating a more open approach to urea imports. Conclusions: Twelve recommended countries include Peru, Brazil, Chile, Uruguay, Argentina, Suriname, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Canada, the USA, and Mexico for the export of Nano urea from India.
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揭开美洲大陆尿素市场的神秘面纱
目的:不断增长的农业生产以及随之而来的化肥需求是任何国家进出口生态系统中的关键因素。在这两者之间,一个利润丰厚的市场一直是印度许多农业企业家努力寻找的目标。研究设计:整个研究设计工作以二手数据为基础,其中相关数据来自 ITC HS 编码(310210、310221、310230)、研究公报、世界银行报告和其他相关网站。研究地点和时间:这项研究是 MBA(农业综合企业)暑期培训必修课程,由阿南德农业大学国际农业综合企业管理学院和艾哈迈达巴德 XYZ 有限公司共同指导和实施,地点在艾哈迈达巴德。方法:南美洲、北美洲和中美洲是本研究工作的三大基石,通过概念化的二手数据收集和分析过程,确定了可能的市场,了解了其农业状况,并处理了纳米尿素出口的注册程序。本研究共确定了 22 个印度可能的纳米尿素出口市场。结果:在南美洲,乌拉圭以 80.4% 的农业用地居首位,而阿根廷则以 11.9% 的耕地面积位居榜首。在北美洲,墨西哥的农业用地面积最大,占其土地总面积的 50%。委内瑞拉、智利、乌拉圭和阿根廷征收 6% 的进口关税,而巴西(4.8%)的关税略低于前者。有趣的是,秘鲁、玻利维亚、厄瓜多尔、哥伦比亚和巴拉圭征收 0% 的进口关税,表明对尿素进口采取了更加开放的态度。结论:建议从印度出口纳米尿素的 12 个国家包括秘鲁、巴西、智利、乌拉圭、阿根廷、苏里南、危地马拉、哥斯达黎加、尼加拉瓜、加拿大、美国和墨西哥。
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