Relationship Between Ownership Concentration, Firm Size, and Earnings Quality in Indonesian Companies

Nicolas Bayu Kristiawan
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Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the influence of ownership concentration and firm size on earnings quality in Indonesian companies. Research about the influence of ownership concentration and firm size on earnings quality still provides mixed results. Therefore, it became important to conduct research about it, especially in the context of Indonesian companies. This study used the alignment effect hypothesis as a basis for hypothesis development. The sample of this study consists of 92 Indonesian companies from 2013–2018, with a total of 522 observations. The data analysis technique is multiple regression analysis. The result of this study showed that ownership concentration had a positive influence on earnings quality. In contrast, firm size had no influence on earnings quality. In conclusion, the result of this study supported the alignment effect hypothesis, stating that the interest of the majority shareholder is aligned with that of the minority shareholder, therefore improving earnings quality.
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印尼公司所有权集中度、公司规模与收益质量之间的关系
本研究旨在调查所有权集中度和公司规模对印尼公司盈利质量的影响。关于所有权集中度和公司规模对收益质量的影响的研究结果仍然是好坏参半。因此,对其进行研究就变得非常重要,尤其是在印尼公司的背景下。本研究以对齐效应假设为基础进行假设开发。本研究的样本包括 2013-2018 年间的 92 家印尼公司,共计 522 个观察值。数据分析技术为多元回归分析。研究结果表明,所有权集中度对收益质量有积极影响。相比之下,公司规模对盈利质量没有影响。总之,本研究的结果支持一致性效应假说,即大股东的利益与小股东的利益一致,从而提高收益质量。
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