Clinical Efficacy of Virechana Karma in Hypothyroidism- A Single Case Study

Abstract

Hypothyroidism (underactive,low thyroid). It is one of the most prevalent disorders affecting 2-5% of global population which is more prevalent among females. Thyroid gland produces two hormones Thyroxin(T4) and Triiodothyronine(T3) playing an important role in metabolism, growth and development of the body. In Ayurveda hypothyroidism can be co- releated with Agnimandhya Avastha especially Dhatuagnimandhya which has specific symptoms according to different stages, very similar with the symptoms of Hypothyroidism. Samshodhana is the principle therapy as hypothyroidism is a Bahudosh Awastha so here Virechana Karma is opted for the management of Hypothyroidism. Here, a traditional Ayurvedic regimen was attempted to treat a 25year old female with known case of hypothyroidism for last 5 years. This study shows significant improvement in sign, symptoms of Hypothyroidism and Thyroid function Test.