Preparation of cottage cheese enriched with an antioxidant preparation

O. Sycheva, V. G. Kaishev, S. A. Oleinik, E. Skorbina, I. Trubina
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Abstract

The steady trend towards the production and consumption of functional foods is a hallmark of modern times. Among them fermented milk products, including cottage cheese, have a big share. Antioxidants, in particular betaine, are used for the fortification of food products. Betaine is proved to have a wide range of health benefits. The recommended intake of betaine is 131 mg/day, however, to exhibit a functional effect on the human body, its daily dose must reach 1500 mg. The actual consumption of betaine in food products is much lower, which necessitates the need to enrich daily diet products with betaine, in particular cottage cheese. The possibility of improving the composition of cottage cheese in terms of antioxidants, dietary fiber and the microelement silicon, thanks to the addition of the drug acidin-pepsin, has been experimentally proven. The preparation acidin-pepsin is added at the rate of 5 g per 100 kg of milk. This amount of the preparation contains 4 g of betaine hydrochloride, 10 mg of pork pepsin; and excipients, i.e. 240 mg of povidone-K25 240, 104 mg of colloidal silicon dioxide, 50 mg of calcium stearate, up to 12.6 g of sorbitol. The yield of cottage cheese from 100 kg of milk is 30.0 – 30.5 kg. The use of this technology will increase the shelf life of the finished product, expand the range of enriched functional products, since when using the preparation acidin-pepsin, cottage cheese is enriched not only with the antioxidant betaine, but also with dietary fiber povidone, calcium stearate, sorbitol and the microelement silicon.
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制备富含抗氧化剂的松软干酪
生产和消费功能性食品是现代社会的一个标志。其中,包括松软干酪在内的发酵奶制品占有很大份额。抗氧化剂,特别是甜菜碱,被用于强化食品。甜菜碱被证明对健康有广泛的益处。甜菜碱的推荐摄入量为每天 131 毫克,但要对人体产生功能性影响,每天的剂量必须达到 1500 毫克。食品中甜菜碱的实际消费量要低得多,因此有必要在日常饮食产品中添加甜菜碱,特别是松软干酪。实验证明,在松软干酪中添加酸蛋白胃蛋白酶药物,可以提高抗氧化剂、膳食纤维和微量元素硅的含量。酸素胃蛋白酶制剂的添加量为每 100 千克牛奶 5 克。该制剂含有 4 克盐酸甜菜碱、10 毫克猪胃蛋白酶和辅料,即 240 毫克聚维酮-K25 240、104 毫克胶体二氧化硅、50 毫克硬脂酸钙和 12.6 克山梨醇。100 公斤牛奶的松软干酪产量为 30.0 - 30.5 公斤。这项技术的使用将延长成品的保质期,扩大富集功能产品的范围,因为在使用酸蛋白-胃蛋白酶制剂时,松软干酪不仅富集了抗氧化剂甜菜碱,还富集了膳食纤维聚维酮、硬脂酸钙、山梨醇和微量元素硅。
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