ESTIMATING THE POWER DRAW OF GRIZZLY FEEDERS USED IN CRUSHING–SCREENING PLANTS THROUGH SOFT COMPUTING ALGORITHMS

E. Köken
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Abstract

In this study, the power draw (P) of several grizzly feeders used in the Turkish Mining Industry (TMI) is investigated by considering the classification and regression tree (CART), random forest (RF) and adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) algorithms. For this purpose, a comprehensive field survey is performed to collect quantitative data, including power draw (P) of some grizzly feeders and their working conditions such as feeder width (W), feeder length (L), feeder capacity (Q), and characteristic feed size (F80). Before applying the soft computing methodologies, correlation analyses are performed between the input parameters and the output (P). According to these analyses, it is found that W and L are highly associated with P. On the other hand, Q is moderately correlated with P. Consequently, numerous soft computing models were run to estimate the P of the grizzly feeders. Soft computing analysis results demonstrate no superiority between the performances of RF and CART models. The RF analysis results indicate that the W is necessary for evaluating P for grizzly feeders. On the other hand, the ANFIS-based predictive model is found to be the best tool to estimate varying P values, and it satisfies promising results with a correlation of determination value (R2) of 0.97. It is believed that the findings obtained from the present study can guide relevant engineers in selecting the proper motors propelling grizzly feeders.
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通过软计算算法估算破碎筛分设备中使用的格栅给料器的耗电量
本研究采用分类和回归树 (CART)、随机森林 (RF) 和自适应神经模糊推理系统 (ANFIS) 算法,对土耳其采矿业 (TMI) 中使用的几种格栅喂料机的耗电量 (P) 进行了研究。为此,我们进行了全面的实地调查,以收集定量数据,包括一些格栅喂料机的耗电量 (P) 及其工作条件,如喂料机宽度 (W)、喂料机长度 (L)、喂料机容量 (Q) 和特征喂料尺寸 (F80)。在应用软计算方法之前,对输入参数和输出(P)之间进行了相关性分析。根据这些分析,发现 W 和 L 与 P 高度相关。软计算分析结果表明,RF 模型和 CART 模型的性能并无优劣之分。RF 分析结果表明,W 是评估灰熊给料机 P 的必要条件。另一方面,基于 ANFIS 的预测模型被认为是估计不同 P 值的最佳工具,其相关决定值 (R2) 为 0.97,结果令人满意。相信本研究得出的结论可以指导相关工程师选择合适的电机来推动格栅喂料机。
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