EFFECT OF DIETARY MAGNESIUM SUPPLEMENTATION FORMS AND LEVELS ON BROILER CHICKS PERFORMANCE AND SOME CARCASS CHARACTERISTICS

M.A.Toson, S. A. El-Latif, H. A. Elwan, Earaa S. Helbawi
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Abstract

This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of magnesium supplementation forms and levels to the diet of broiler chicks on performance and some carcass traits. One day old of 180 broiler chicks (Arbor Acres plus) were allocated randomly into 6 treatment groups of 30 chicks each (2 sources x 3 doses factorial experiment). The distribution of birds was random. Each form of magnesium was added to the basal diet at doses 0, 60 and 120 mg Mg/kg diet. The study lasted for 35 days. Results showed that, birds fed the control diet that was supplemented with inorganic magnesium recorded an enhancement (P<0.05) in body weight gain, feed intake and feed /gain ratio (feed conversion). Adding the highest supplementation level of Mg (120 mg Mg/ kg diet) to broiler diet recorded significant improvement (P≤0.01) in body weight gain, feed intake and feed conversion. No significant differences were observed in weights of live body, carcass, giblets and proportions of dressing and giblets due dietary treatments.
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日粮中镁的补充形式和水平对肉鸡生产性能和某些胴体特征的影响
本研究旨在评估肉用仔鸡日粮中镁的补充形式和水平对其生产性能和某些胴体性状的影响。将 180 只一天龄的肉用仔鸡(Arbor Acres plus)随机分配到 6 个处理组,每组 30 只(2 种来源 x 3 种剂量因子实验)。雏鸡的分布是随机的。每种镁以 0、60 和 120 毫克镁/千克日粮的剂量添加到基础日粮中。研究持续了 35 天。结果表明,饲喂添加了无机镁的对照组日粮的家禽的体重增加、采食量和饲料/增重比(饲料转化率)均有所提高(P<0.05)。在肉鸡日粮中添加最高水平的镁(120 毫克镁/千克日粮)可显著提高增重、采食量和饲料转化率(P≤0.01)。日粮处理对活体、胴体、内脏的重量以及拌料和内脏的比例均无明显差异。
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