Hyperbole in the Images' Captions of Arabic YouTube Videos: A Cognitive Study

Reham M. El-Said Khalifa
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Abstract

The primary objective of the current research was to examine the use of hyperbole in the captions accompanying Arabic YouTube video images. To accomplish this objective, a random selection of 200 YouTube captions was made from the Arabic YouTube homepage. The analysis revealed that 70% of the captions included at least one instance of hyperbole. Furthermore, all forms of hyperbole were identified in the selected sample, except for repetition and comparative hyperbole. Additionally, it was discovered that all the forms of hyperbole in the sample, similar to metaphors, could be cognitively analyzed. For each hyperbole, the source domain and the target domain were investigated. In order to explore viewers' perception of the cognitive aspects of hyperbole, a questionnaire was developed. The results showed that 91% of the participants were able to recognize the cognitive features of hyperbole, and 86% of them indicated that the cognitive analysis of hyperbole in Arabic YouTube captions increased their inclination to watch the captioned videos. The current study's findings may serve as guidance for YouTube video makers since cognitive analysis of hyperbole may improve YouTube video views.
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阿拉伯语 YouTube 视频图像说明中的夸张手法:认知研究
本研究的主要目的是考察阿拉伯语 YouTube 视频图像所附说明中夸张手法的使用情况。为了实现这一目标,研究人员从阿拉伯语 YouTube 主页随机抽取了 200 个 YouTube 字幕。分析结果显示,70% 的字幕至少包含一个夸张的实例。此外,在所选样本中,除了重复和比较性夸张之外,所有形式的夸张都被识别出来。此外,研究还发现,样本中所有形式的夸张手法,与隐喻类似,都可以进行认知分析。对于每一种夸张手法,都对其源域和目标域进行了研究。为了探究观众对夸张手法认知方面的看法,我们编制了一份问卷。结果显示,91% 的参与者能够识别夸张语句的认知特征,86% 的参与者表示,对阿拉伯语 YouTube 字幕中夸张语句的认知分析增加了他们观看字幕视频的倾向。本研究的结果可为 YouTube 视频制作者提供指导,因为对夸张手法的认知分析可提高 YouTube 视频的观看率。
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