‘There’s a little girl somewhere watching us who wants to be a police officer’: Strategies to attract more women into policing

Amy L DeWitt, Janay M Gasparini
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Abstract

The purpose of the research was to examine challenges women face in policing that may serve as barriers to the recruitment of other women; identifying challenges is crucial for developing strategies that attract women to the profession. The study employed in-depth, qualitative interviews with 16 policewomen. Emergent themes suggest six initiatives that could aid in recruiting more women: (1) Create recruitment materials that highlight roles that are not gender specific; (2) Provide fitness guidance to alleviate fears of inadequacy; (3) Organize mentorships that engage women interested in the profession; (4) Ensure representation of women in leadership roles; (5) Ensure that leaders identify and address inequities immediately to foster belonging; and (6) Institute family-friendly accommodations that allow recruits to balance work and home life. The officers interviewed reported finding purpose in policing, but they recognized the need to attract women in a concerted effort. Nationwide police departments are challenged to recruit women. Creating images, opportunities, and environments that demonstrate appreciation for women in the profession may aid in recruitment.
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有一个小女孩在看着我们,她想成为一名警察":吸引更多女性加入警务工作的策略
研究的目的是审查妇女在警务工作中面临的挑战,这些挑战可能成为招募其他妇女的障碍;查明挑战对于制定吸引妇女加入警务工作的战略至关重要。研究采用了深入、定性访谈的方式,对 16 名女警察进行了访谈。新出现的主题提出了六项有助于招募更多女性的措施:(1)制作招募材料,突出强调不分性别的角色;(2)提供健身指导,减轻对能力不足的恐惧;(3)组织导师制,吸引对该职业感兴趣的女性参与;(4)确保女性在领导岗位上的代表性;(5)确保领导者立即识别并解决不平等问题,以促进归属感;以及(6)提供家庭友好型便利,使新招募人员能够兼顾工作和家庭生活。受访警官表示,他们在警务工作中找到了目标,但也认识到需要共同努力吸引女性。全国警察部门都面临着招募女性的挑战。为女性创造形象、机会和环境,展示对女性职业的欣赏,可能有助于招募工作。
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