Enhancing Inter-Satellite Data Relay in Dynamic Space Communication

Refik Caglar Kizilirmak, Israel Ehile Ehile, Bekzat Kabdrashev, Sergey Khvan
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Abstract

In this paper, we explore the design and operations of an inter-satellite data relay network, which includes Low Earth Orbit (LEO), Medium Earth Orbit (MEO), and Geo-stationary Orbit (GEO) satellites. Due to the different orbiting speeds and dynamic behaviors of these satellite constellations, we consider Delay-Tolerant Networking (DTN) between them and implement contact graph routing (CGR) at the layer-3 and Licklider Transmission Protocol (LTP) at layer-4. We base our analysis on a realistic space scenario where satellite locations and movements over time are extracted from a real-time satellite database. We demonstrate end-to-end latency and goodput of a file transfer through the satellite network under consideration.
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加强动态空间通信中的卫星间数据中继
本文探讨了卫星间数据中继网络的设计和运行,该网络包括低地球轨道(LEO)、中地球轨道(MEO)和地球静止轨道(GEO)卫星。由于这些卫星群的轨道速度和动态行为各不相同,我们考虑了它们之间的容错网络(DTN),并在第 3 层实施了接触图路由(CGR),在第 4 层实施了 Licklider 传输协议(LTP)。我们的分析基于一个现实的空间场景,即从实时卫星数据库中提取卫星位置和随时间变化的移动情况。我们演示了通过所考虑的卫星网络进行文件传输的端到端延迟和良好吞吐量。
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