Achievement of Basic Immunization Seen from the Distance from Home to Health Services and the Affordability of Access to Health Services in the Work Area of Banggai Timur Raya Public Health Center, Banggai Laut Regency, Central Sulawesi Province

Miftakhur Rohmah, Risna Lam, Riza Tsalatsatul Mufida, Keperawatan Dan, Kebidanan Institut, Ilmu Kesehatan, Strada Indonesia
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Abstract

The low attendance of posyandu mothers, the long distance from home to health facilities and even transportation difficulties to reach health services. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between the achievement of basic immunization seen from the distance from home to health services and the affordability of access to health services in the work area of Banggai Timur Raya Health Center, Banggai Laut Regency, Central Sulawesi Province. Method: The design of this research is correlational research with a cross sectional approach. Respondents were taken using a purposive sampling technique who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria with a sample of 30 people. The independent variables are Distance from Home to Health Services and Affordability of Access to Health Services and the dependent variable is Achievement of Basic Immunization. Statistical test results using Chi Square. Results: The results showed that almost all 25 respondents (83%) were in the close category. Almost all 25 respondents (83%) with affordable access to health services are in the affordable category. Nearly all 26 respondents (87%) achieved basic immunization in the achieved category. The results of data analysis show that the significance level is 0.000 < α = 0.05 so that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, thus there is a relationship between the distance from home to health services and the affordability of access to health services with the achievement of basic immunization in the work area of the Banggai Timur Raya Public Health Center, Banggai Laut Regency, Sulawesi Province. Middle. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the closer the house is to health services and the affordability of access to health services, the more basic immunization will be achieved for children.
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从中苏拉威西省 Banggai Laut 县 Banggai Timur Raya 公共卫生中心工作区从家庭到卫生服务机构的距离和获得卫生服务的可负担性看基本免疫接种的实现情况
Posyandu 母亲就诊率低,从家到医疗机构的距离远,甚至交通不便,难以到达医疗服务机构。本研究的目的是确定中苏拉威西省 Banggai Laut 县 Banggai Timur Raya 卫生中心工作区的基本免疫接种实现情况与家庭到医疗服务机构的距离和医疗服务机构的可负担性之间的关系。研究方法本研究采用横断面相关研究方法。采用目的性抽样技术,对符合纳入和排除标准的 30 人进行抽样调查。自变量为从家到医疗服务机构的距离和获得医疗服务的可负担性,因变量为基本免疫接种的实现情况。统计检验结果采用 Chi Square 方法。结果:结果显示,几乎所有 25 名受访者(83%)都属于距离较近的一类。几乎所有 25 位受访者(83%)在可负担得起的范围内获得医疗服务。几乎所有 26 名受访者(87%)都实现了基本免疫接种,属于实现类。数据分析结果表明,显著性水平为 0.000 < α = 0.05,H0 被拒绝,H1 被接受,因此,在苏拉威西省 Banggai Laut 县 Banggai Timur Raya 公共卫生中心的工作区,从家到卫生服务机构的距离和获得卫生服务的可负担性与实现基本免疫之间存在关系。中。根据研究结果,可以得出这样的结论:房屋距离医疗服务机构越近,医疗服务机构的可负担性越高,儿童的基本免疫接种率就越高。
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