Research and Application of Distributed Cache Based on Redis

Lanying Shi
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Abstract

: As a traditional relational database, MySQL provides complete ACID operations, supports rich data types, powerful associated queries, where statements, etc., can easily establish query indexes, perform complex operations such as internal connection, external connection, summation, sorting, grouping, and support functions such as stored procedures. The product is highly mature and powerful. However, when databases face large-scale data access, disk I/O often becomes a performance bottleneck. In complex telecommunications business scenarios, high-frequency access to data such as product instances, sales product instances, product/sales product specifications, and accounts in telecommunications business can result in high database load and low efficiency if operated directly across tables or databases. Adopting distributed caching products can greatly improve performance and reduce database load. Therefore, this article proposes a distributed caching system to solve the disk I/O performance bottleneck caused by large-scale and high concurrency database access. It is a memory based, persistence, high-performance, highly reliable, and horizontally scalable distributed NoSQL memory database product. It supports memory management of sub databases and sub tables, provides disaster recovery, recovery, monitoring, migration and other capabilities, and supports transparent access for API provisioning.
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基于 Redis 的分布式缓存的研究与应用
作为传统的关系型数据库,MySQL 提供完整的 ACID 操作,支持丰富的数据类型、强大的关联查询、where 语句等,可以轻松建立查询索引,执行内部连接、外部连接、求和、排序、分组等复杂操作,支持存储过程等功能。该产品非常成熟,功能强大。然而,当数据库面临大规模数据访问时,磁盘 I/O 往往成为性能瓶颈。在复杂的电信业务场景中,对电信业务中的产品实例、销售产品实例、产品/销售产品规格和账户等数据的高频访问,如果直接跨表或跨数据库操作,会导致数据库负载高、效率低。采用分布式缓存产品可以大大提高性能,减少数据库负载。因此,本文提出了一种分布式缓存系统,以解决大规模、高并发数据库访问带来的磁盘 I/O 性能瓶颈。它是一款基于内存、持久化、高性能、高可靠、可水平扩展的分布式 NoSQL 内存数据库产品。它支持子数据库和子表的内存管理,提供容灾、恢复、监控、迁移等功能,并支持 API 配置的透明访问。
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Research and Application of Distributed Cache Based on Redis
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