Differences in disaster warning and community engagement between families with and without members suffering from chronic Diseases: The mediating role of satisfaction with warning service

IF 4.8 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Climate Risk Management Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.crm.2024.100607
Ruifang Hou , Panpan Lian , Ziqiang Han , Aihua Yan
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Abstract

Early warning systems in disasters are crucial for life preservation and loss mitigation, endorsed globally by various UN agencies, governments, and disaster researchers. However, the social aspects pose significant challenges to the success of early warning. Using survey data from Sanya, a coastal city in China, our study explores the relationship between early warning services and community engagement. The primary warning channels are social media (SMS and WeChat), the Internet, and TV. These mediums, along with traditional and mass media, foster higher community engagement, like volunteer service and disaster risk reduction efforts. Satisfaction with warning service mediates these connections. Interestingly, families with chronic disease members are more likely to engage in community activities and utilize the Internet and social media for warnings. Notably, different patterns emerge when comparing families with and without chronic disease members, especially regarding Internet and social media usage. This study enhances our understanding of public adaptation to disaster warnings and provides insight for early warning services in the face of increasing climate change impacts and meteorological disasters.

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有和没有慢性疾病患者的家庭在灾害预警和社区参与方面的差异:预警服务满意度的中介作用
灾害预警系统对于保护生命和减少损失至关重要,在全球范围内得到了联合国各机构、各国政府和灾害研究人员的认可。然而,社会方面的问题给预警的成功带来了巨大挑战。我们的研究利用中国沿海城市三亚的调查数据,探讨了预警服务与社区参与之间的关系。主要的预警渠道是社交媒体(短信和微信)、互联网和电视。这些媒体以及传统媒体和大众媒体促进了更高的社区参与度,如志愿者服务和减灾工作。对预警服务的满意度是这些联系的中介。有趣的是,有慢性病成员的家庭更有可能参与社区活动,并利用互联网和社交媒体发布预警。值得注意的是,在比较有慢性病成员和没有慢性病成员的家庭时,出现了不同的模式,尤其是在互联网和社交媒体的使用方面。这项研究加深了我们对公众适应灾害预警的理解,并为面对日益严重的气候变化影响和气象灾害的预警服务提供了启示。
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来源期刊
Climate Risk Management
Climate Risk Management Earth and Planetary Sciences-Atmospheric Science
CiteScore
8.20
自引率
4.50%
发文量
76
审稿时长
30 weeks
期刊介绍: Climate Risk Management publishes original scientific contributions, state-of-the-art reviews and reports of practical experience on the use of knowledge and information regarding the consequences of climate variability and climate change in decision and policy making on climate change responses from the near- to long-term. The concept of climate risk management refers to activities and methods that are used by individuals, organizations, and institutions to facilitate climate-resilient decision-making. Its objective is to promote sustainable development by maximizing the beneficial impacts of climate change responses and minimizing negative impacts across the full spectrum of geographies and sectors that are potentially affected by the changing climate.
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