Replication: Erat and Gneezy’s white lies paradigm

IF 2.5 2区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Journal of Economic Psychology Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI:10.1016/j.joep.2024.102704
J. Jobu Babin , Haritima S. Chauhan
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Abstract

Not all lies are for self-benefit. Replicating the famous Erat and Gneezy (2012) “white lies” paradigm in a setting that resembles the remote workplace, we expand to explore shirking and beliefs about group behavior. Aggregate misreporting is highest when doing so benefits a salient charity; plausible lies are abundant but abate as workers inflate reports to implausible, maximal outcome white lies. Male workers misreport uniformly and more than females in the black lies control. When benefits go to a just cause, females misreport at least as much, if not more, than males. Shirking is widespread yet significantly less common when benefiting a just cause, as workers more readily complete the task but subsequently lie about the performance. Workers’ beliefs about group lying are correlated with their reporting, particularly in the white lies case.

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复制:埃拉特和格尼兹的白色谎言范式
并非所有谎言都是为了自身利益。我们在一个类似于远程工作场所的环境中复制了著名的 Erat 和 Gneezy(2012 年)的 "白色谎言 "范式,进而探讨了推卸责任和对群体行为的信念。当误报有利于某个突出的慈善机构时,误报总量最高;可信的谎言很多,但随着工人们将报告夸大为不可信的、最大结果的白色谎言,误报现象逐渐减少。在 "黑色谎言 "对照组中,男性员工的误报率一致,且高于女性员工。当利益归于正义事业时,女性误报至少与男性一样多,甚至更多。推卸责任的现象很普遍,但当受益于正义事业时,推卸责任的现象明显减少,因为工人们更愿意完成任务,但随后会对工作表现撒谎。工人对集体撒谎的看法与他们的报告相关,尤其是在 "白色谎言 "的情况下。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
31.40%
发文量
69
审稿时长
63 days
期刊介绍: The Journal aims to present research that will improve understanding of behavioral, in particular psychological, aspects of economic phenomena and processes. The Journal seeks to be a channel for the increased interest in using behavioral science methods for the study of economic behavior, and so to contribute to better solutions of societal problems, by stimulating new approaches and new theorizing about economic affairs. Economic psychology as a discipline studies the psychological mechanisms that underlie economic behavior. It deals with preferences, judgments, choices, economic interaction, and factors influencing these, as well as the consequences of judgements and decisions for economic processes and phenomena. This includes the impact of economic institutions upon human behavior and well-being. Studies in economic psychology may relate to different levels of aggregation, from the household and the individual consumer to the macro level of whole nations. Economic behavior in connection with inflation, unemployment, taxation, economic development, as well as consumer information and economic behavior in the market place are thus among the fields of interest. The journal also encourages submissions dealing with social interaction in economic contexts, like bargaining, negotiation, or group decision-making. The Journal of Economic Psychology contains: (a) novel reports of empirical (including: experimental) research on economic behavior; (b) replications studies; (c) assessments of the state of the art in economic psychology; (d) articles providing a theoretical perspective or a frame of reference for the study of economic behavior; (e) articles explaining the implications of theoretical developments for practical applications; (f) book reviews; (g) announcements of meetings, conferences and seminars.
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