Unlocking the therapeutic potential of cinchonains: a comprehensive review

IF 7.3 2区 生物学 Q1 PLANT SCIENCES Phytochemistry Reviews Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI:10.1007/s11101-024-09949-5
Nidal Fahsi, Ismail Mahdi, Hassan Annaz, Gabin Thierry M. Bitchagno, Mona F. Mahmoud, Mansour Sobeh
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Abstract

Cinchonains are a group of naturally occurring flavonolignans that exhibit a plethora of biological activities. This comprehensive review provides a critical analysis of the research on cinchonains and their related compounds, aiming to describe their various biological activities, including but not limited to, cytotoxicity, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, neuroprotective, antidiabetic, and anticancer activities. The occurrence and distribution of cinchonains in plants, their biosynthesis pathways, bioavailability, toxicity, and clinical investigations are also discussed. By synthesizing information from scientific literature, we present an informative and accessible overview of cinchonains' potential as a source of new therapeutics and highlight the importance of continued research on cinchonains and their related compounds to unlock their possible therapeutic merits.

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挖掘金鸡纳树素的治疗潜力:全面综述
金鸡纳树素是一类天然黄酮木脂素,具有多种生物活性。本综述对金鸡纳类化合物及其相关化合物的研究进行了深入分析,旨在描述它们的各种生物活性,包括但不限于细胞毒性、抗氧化、抗炎、抗菌、神经保护、抗糖尿病和抗癌活性。此外,还讨论了金鸡纳树素在植物中的出现和分布、生物合成途径、生物利用度、毒性和临床研究。通过综合科学文献中的信息,我们对金鸡纳树素作为新疗法来源的潜力进行了翔实、易懂的概述,并强调了继续研究金鸡纳树素及其相关化合物以揭示其可能的治疗价值的重要性。
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来源期刊
Phytochemistry Reviews
Phytochemistry Reviews PLANT SCIENCES-
CiteScore
16.30
自引率
2.60%
发文量
54
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Phytochemistry Reviews is the sole review journal encompassing all facets of phytochemistry. It publishes peer-reviewed papers in six issues annually, including topical issues often stemming from meetings organized by the Phytochemical Society of Europe. Additionally, the journal welcomes original review papers that contribute to advancing knowledge in various aspects of plant chemistry, function, biosynthesis, effects on plant and animal physiology, pathology, and their application in agriculture and industry. Invited meeting papers are supplemented with additional review papers, providing a comprehensive overview of the current status across all areas of phytochemistry.
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