Hybrid measures of multidimensional poverty

IF 1.9 4区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Empirical Economics Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI:10.1007/s00181-024-02581-4
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Abstract

In this paper, we propose a hybrid Watts-MPI multidimensional poverty measure that combines the multidimensional Watts poverty index (MWPI), which can accommodate continuous poverty dimensions, with the multidimensional poverty index (MPI), which can accommodate binary poverty dimensions. Unlike the stand-alone MPI that entails total loss of dimension-specific information on both poverty intensity with respect to shortfall and inequality, the proposed hybrid Watts-MPI measure entails only partial loss of such information since poverty intensity and inequality estimates can still be obtained for the continuous poverty dimensions included in the hybrid measure. The hybrid Watts-MPI also specializes to the stand-alone MWPI and MPI when all the poverty dimensions are continuous and binary, respectively. Furthermore, formation of the hybrid Watts-MPI does not entail loss of normative properties by either the constituent MWPI or MPI. The seemingly unrelated regression approach to the estimation of the hybrid Watts-MPI is described and an empirical example demonstrating its efficacy is provided.

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多维贫困的混合衡量标准
摘要 本文提出了一种瓦特-MPI 混合型多维贫困测量方法,它将可容纳连续贫困维度的多维瓦特贫困指数(MWPI)与可容纳二元贫困维度的多维贫困指数(MPI)相结合。独立的 MPI 会导致完全丧失有关短缺和不平等的贫困强度的特定维度信息,与此不同的是,拟议的瓦特-MPI 混合指数只会导致部分丧失此类信息,因为仍然可以获得混合指数中包含的连续贫困维度的贫困强度和不平等估计值。当所有贫困维度都是连续和二元时,混合瓦特-MPI 还能分别专门用于独立的 MWPI 和 MPI。此外,混合型 Watts-MPI 的形成并不会导致组成的 MWPI 或 MPI 丧失规范属性。本文介绍了估算混合瓦特-MPI 的看似无关的回归方法,并提供了一个实证例子来证明其有效性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
157
期刊介绍: Empirical Economics publishes high quality papers using econometric or statistical methods to fill the gap between economic theory and observed data. Papers explore such topics as estimation of established relationships between economic variables, testing of hypotheses derived from economic theory, treatment effect estimation, policy evaluation, simulation, forecasting, as well as econometric methods and measurement. Empirical Economics emphasizes the replicability of empirical results. Replication studies of important results in the literature - both positive and negative results - may be published as short papers in Empirical Economics. Authors of all accepted papers and replications are required to submit all data and codes prior to publication (for more details, see: Instructions for Authors).The journal follows a single blind review procedure. In order to ensure the high quality of the journal and an efficient editorial process, a substantial number of submissions that have very poor chances of receiving positive reviews are routinely rejected without sending the papers for review.Officially cited as: Empir Econ
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