Shining a light on cerebral autoregulation: Are we anywhere near the truth?

Jordan D Bird, David B MacLeod, Donald E Griesdale, Mypinder S Sekhon, Ryan L Hoiland
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Abstract

The near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)-derived cerebral oximetry index (COx) has become popularized for non-invasive neuromonitoring of cerebrovascular function in post-cardiac arrest patients with hypoxic-ischemic brain injury (HIBI). We provide commentary on the physiologic underpinnings and assumptions of NIRS and the COx, potential confounds in the context of HIBI, and the implications for the assessment of cerebral autoregulation.
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揭示大脑自动调节:我们接近真相了吗?
近红外光谱(NIRS)得出的脑氧饱和度指数(COx)已在缺氧缺血性脑损伤(HIBI)的心脏骤停后患者的脑血管功能无创神经监测中得到普及。我们将对近红外成像技术和 COx 的生理基础和假设、HIBI 中潜在的混杂因素以及对评估脑自动调节的影响进行评述。
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