The Significance of Ethnomathematics Learning: A Cross-Cultural Perspectives Between Indonesian and Thailand Educators

I Gusti Ayu Putu Arya Wulandari, I Putu Ade Andre Payadnya, Kadek Rahayu Puspadewi, Sompob Saelee
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Abstract

The field of ethnomathematics holds significance in the pursuit of comprehending how students can grasp, express, manipulate, and ultimately apply mathematical concepts. However, ethnomathematics is also considered a complex concept in Asian countries such as Indonesia and Thailand, which can pose challenges as it needs to be comprehensively understood. This research aims to fill the gap by understanding the cross-cultural perspective of mathematics educators in Indonesia and Thailand. The participants were lecturers, teachers, and pre-service teachers. Data was gathered through questionnaires and interviews. The analytical approach involved were data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions or verification, and data validity. Positive responses were indicated by mathematics educators with the average scores of respondents in Indonesia at 4.77 and Thailand at 4.57. This research concludes the importance of integrating ethnomathematics in education, which is closely tied to cultural development, emphasizing the crucial role of employing comprehensive strategies in its implementation.
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民族数学学习的意义:印度尼西亚和泰国教育工作者的跨文化视角
民族数学领域对于理解学生如何掌握、表达、操作并最终应用数学概念具有重要意义。然而,在印度尼西亚和泰国等亚洲国家,民族数学也被认为是一个综合概念,这可能会带来挑战,因为它需要全面的理解。本研究旨在通过了解印度尼西亚和泰国数学教育工作者的跨文化视角来填补这一空白。参与者包括讲师、教师和职前教师。通过问卷调查和访谈收集数据。所采用的分析方法包括数据缩减、数据呈现、得出结论或验证以及数据有效性。印度尼西亚和泰国的数学教育工作者的平均得分分别为 4.77 分和 4.57 分。这项研究总结了将民族数学纳入与文化发展密切相关的教育的重要性,强调了在实施过程中采用综合策略的关键作用。
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