Variations of the Oxygen Isotopic Composition of the Yauza River within the City of Moscow in 2019–2021 under the Effect of Snow Melting and Heavy Rains

IF 0.9 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 WATER RESOURCES Water Resources Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI:10.1134/s0097807823700689
Yu. K. Vasil’chuk, N. A. Budantseva
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Abstract

Seasonal variations of the oxygen isotope composition (δ18O) of the Yauza River since June 2019 to November 2021 are studied based on weekly samples, along with the isotopic composition and amount of precipitation over this period in Moscow. The seasonal character of the isotopic composition variations is shown both for precipitation and river water with the amplitude of variations in the isotope characteristics in precipitation being appreciably higher than in river water. The features of changes in the isotopic composition of Yauza River water are shown for the periods of snow melting in 2020 and 2021, which differ in the amount of snow reserves in the preceding winter seasons and in the volumes of snowmelt water. It is also shown that heavy rains in spring and autumn can lead to rapid (within several hours or the next day after rain) changes in the isotopic composition of river water by 1.0–2.3‰.

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2019-2021 年莫斯科市内亚乌扎河在融雪和暴雨影响下的氧同位素组成变化
摘要基于每周样本,研究了自 2019 年 6 月至 2021 年 11 月期间雅乌扎河氧同位素组成(δ18O)的季节性变化,同时研究了这一时期莫斯科降水的同位素组成和降水量。降水和河水的同位素组成变化都具有季节性特征,降水的同位素特征变化幅度明显高于河水。2020 年和 2021 年的融雪期显示了 Yauza 河水同位素组成的变化特征,这两个时期在前几个冬季的积雪储备量和融雪水量方面存在差异。同时还显示,春秋两季的暴雨会导致河水的同位素组成快速变化(雨后几小时内或第二天),变化幅度为 1.0-2.3‰。
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来源期刊
Water Resources
Water Resources 环境科学-水资源
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
20.00%
发文量
86
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Water Resources is a journal that publishes articles on the assessment of water resources, integrated water resource use, water quality, and environmental protection. The journal covers many areas of research, including prediction of variations in continental water resources and regime; hydrophysical, hydrodynamic, hydrochemical and hydrobiological processes, environmental aspects of water quality and protection; economic, social, and legal aspects of water-resource development; and experimental methods of studies.
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