Chinese copy raising and its implications for predication

IF 0.8 2区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Journal of Linguistics Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI:10.1017/s0022226724000057
Hsiao-Hung Iris Wu
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Abstract

This study examines the copy raising constructions in Chinese and proposes an integrated analysis built on the insights of the prominent proposals from recent years. It argues that the matrix subject in Chinese copy raising is base-generated and requires a coindexed copy in the complement. Though concurring with Landau’s (2011) predication theory that recognizes theta assignment and predication as two ways of semantically licensing an argument, this squib differs from him in assuming that languages like Chinese can be parametrized in not treating the perceptual source as thematic. It is further argued that in Chinese, the perceptual source construal of the subject does not come from theta assignment but rather as an implicature which interprets the matrix subject to be involved in the topic event denoted by the perception verb.
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中文抄写及其对谓语的影响
本研究考察了汉语中的摹状词提升结构,并在近些年著名研究成果的基础上提出了综合分析方法。研究认为,汉语摹状提升结构中的矩阵主语是基数生成的,需要补语中的同位摹状词。本研究赞同 Landau(2011)的谓词理论,认为θ赋值和谓词是语义许可论据的两种方式,但与 Landau 不同的是,本研究认为像汉语这样的语言可以参数化,不将感知源视为主题。本文进一步指出,在汉语中,主语的感知源构式并非来自θ赋值,而是作为一种蕴涵,将矩阵主语解释为参与了感知动词所表示的主题事件。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
9.10%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: Journal of Linguistics (JL) has as its goal to publish articles that make a clear contribution to current debate in all branches of theoretical linguistics. The journal also provides an excellent survey of recent linguistics publications, with around thirty book reviews in each volume and regular review articles on major works marking important theoretical advances. View a FREE collection of JL papers, highlighting the Journal"s broad coverage
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