A Study of EA.hy926 Endothelial Cells Using Atomic Force and Scanning Ion Conductance Microscopy

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Cell and Tissue Biology Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI:10.1134/s1990519x24010073
S. N. Pleskova, N. A. Bezrukov, E. N. Gorshkova, S. Z. Bobyk, E. V. Lazarenko
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Abstract

A two-section analytical chamber was developed and tested for study of EA.hy926 endothelial cells culture in real time with high resolution. It has been shown that the method of scanning ion-conductance microscopy yields relevant results, since it ensures the absence of mechanical effects on cells, and allows to scan endothelial cells on membranes that ensures that cells are surrounded by a nutrient medium. The method made it possible not only to visualize changes in the cell surface during long-term scanning, but also to detect extracellular (microfilaments) and intracellular (nucleolus) structures. The creating of a rigidity map allowed it to be estimated that the mean rigidity of endothelial cell membranes was in the range from 357 to 796 Pa. After 240 min from the start of observation, the endothelial cells began to produce apoptotic bodies, wherein the rigidity of the cells gradually increased and the rigidity of the apoptotic bodies decreased.

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使用原子力显微镜和扫描离子传导显微镜对 EA.hy926 内皮细胞的研究
摘要 为高分辨率实时研究 EA.hy926 内皮细胞培养,开发并测试了一种双节分析室。结果表明,扫描离子电导显微镜的方法能产生相关结果,因为它能确保细胞不受机械影响,并能扫描膜上的内皮细胞,确保细胞被营养介质包围。这种方法不仅能在长期扫描过程中观察细胞表面的变化,还能检测细胞外(微丝)和细胞内(核仁)结构。在观察开始 240 分钟后,内皮细胞开始产生凋亡体,此时细胞的硬度逐渐增加,而凋亡体的硬度逐渐降低。
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来源期刊
Cell and Tissue Biology
Cell and Tissue Biology Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Cell Biology
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: The journal publishes papers on vast aspects of cell research, including morphology, biochemistry, biophysics, genetics, molecular biology, immunology. The journal accepts original experimental studies, theoretical articles suggesting novel principles and approaches, presentations of new hypotheses, reviews highlighting major developments in cell biology, discussions. The main objective of the journal is to provide a competent representation and integration of research made on cells (animal and plant cells, both in vivo and in cell culture) offering insight into the structure and functions of live cells as a whole. Characteristically, the journal publishes articles on biology of free-living and parasitic protists, which, unlike Metazoa, are eukaryotic organisms at the cellular level of organization.
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