Cleansing Jewel: A Neural Spelling Correction Model Built On Google OCR-ed Tibetan Manuscripts

IF 1.8 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing Pub Date : 2024-03-30 DOI:10.1145/3654811
Queenie Luo, Yung-Sung Chuang
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Abstract

Scholars in the humanities heavily rely on ancient manuscripts to study history, religion, and socio-political structures of the past. Significant efforts have been devoted to digitizing these precious manuscripts using OCR technology. However, most manuscripts have been blemished over the centuries, making it unrealistic for OCR programs to accurately capture faded characters. This work presents the Transformer + Confidence Score mechanism architecture for post-processing Google’s Tibetan OCR-ed outputs. According to the Loss and Character Error Rate metrics, our Transformer + Confidence Score mechanism architecture proves superior to the Transformer, LSTM-to-LSTM, and GRU-to-GRU architectures. Our method can be adapted to any language dealing with post-processing OCR outputs.

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净化宝石:基于谷歌 OCR 编辑的藏文手稿的神经拼写校正模型
人文学科的学者非常依赖古代手稿来研究历史、宗教和过去的社会政治结构。利用 OCR 技术对这些珍贵的手稿进行数字化处理是一项艰巨的任务。然而,大多数手稿在几个世纪的时间里都已褪色,因此 OCR 程序无法准确捕捉褪色的字符。本作品提出了用于谷歌藏文 OCR 后处理的 Transformer + Confidence Score 机制架构。根据损失率和字符错误率指标,我们的变换器+置信分机制架构证明优于变换器、LSTM-to-LSTM 和 GRU-to-GRU 架构。我们的方法可适用于处理 OCR 输出后处理的任何语言。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
15.00%
发文量
241
期刊介绍: The ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing (TALLIP) publishes high quality original archival papers and technical notes in the areas of computation and processing of information in Asian languages, low-resource languages of Africa, Australasia, Oceania and the Americas, as well as related disciplines. The subject areas covered by TALLIP include, but are not limited to: -Computational Linguistics: including computational phonology, computational morphology, computational syntax (e.g. parsing), computational semantics, computational pragmatics, etc. -Linguistic Resources: including computational lexicography, terminology, electronic dictionaries, cross-lingual dictionaries, electronic thesauri, etc. -Hardware and software algorithms and tools for Asian or low-resource language processing, e.g., handwritten character recognition. -Information Understanding: including text understanding, speech understanding, character recognition, discourse processing, dialogue systems, etc. -Machine Translation involving Asian or low-resource languages. -Information Retrieval: including natural language processing (NLP) for concept-based indexing, natural language query interfaces, semantic relevance judgments, etc. -Information Extraction and Filtering: including automatic abstraction, user profiling, etc. -Speech processing: including text-to-speech synthesis and automatic speech recognition. -Multimedia Asian Information Processing: including speech, image, video, image/text translation, etc. -Cross-lingual information processing involving Asian or low-resource languages. -Papers that deal in theory, systems design, evaluation and applications in the aforesaid subjects are appropriate for TALLIP. Emphasis will be placed on the originality and the practical significance of the reported research.
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