Direct spectroscopy of Rubidium using a narrow-line transition at 420 nm

IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 OPTICS The European Physical Journal D Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI:10.1140/epjd/s10053-024-00831-9
Rajnandan Choudhury Das, Samir Khan, Thilagaraj Ravi, Kanhaiya Pandey
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Abstract

The 5S\(\rightarrow \)6P transition in rubidium (Rb) at 420 nm offers the advantage of narrow linewidth and diverse applications in quantum technologies. However, the direct spectroscopy at this transition is challenging due to its weak transition strength. In this paper, we have discussed the saturated absorption spectroscopy (SAS) of Rb using the narrow-line transition at 420 nm. We have studied the effect of the temperature of the Rb cell, control beam power, and beam size on the SAS dip heights and their linewidths. Additionally, our study offers a comprehensive examination, encompassing all eight error signals of Rb for the 5 S\(\rightarrow \)6P transition at 420 nm and 421 nm. These findings contribute valuable insights to the field of laser frequency stabilization of Rb at blue transition and can be useful in quantum technologies based on this transition.

Direct spectroscopy of Rubidium at blue transition.

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利用波长 420 纳米的窄线转变直接测定铷原子的光谱
摘要 铷(Rb)在 420 纳米波长处的 5S\(rightarrow\)6P 转变具有线宽窄的优势,在量子技术中的应用多种多样。然而,由于该转变的转变强度较弱,在该转变处直接进行光谱分析具有挑战性。本文讨论了利用 420 纳米窄线跃迁对铷进行饱和吸收光谱分析(SAS)的问题。我们研究了铷原子池的温度、控制光束功率和光束大小对饱和吸收光谱倾角高度及其线宽的影响。此外,我们的研究还提供了全面的检查,包括 420 纳米和 421 纳米波长处 5 S\(\rightarrow\)6P 转变的所有八个掺铒误差信号。这些发现为铷在蓝色转变时的激光稳频领域提供了宝贵的见解,并可用于基于这一转变的量子技术。
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来源期刊
The European Physical Journal D
The European Physical Journal D 物理-物理:原子、分子和化学物理
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
11.10%
发文量
213
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The European Physical Journal D (EPJ D) presents new and original research results in: Atomic Physics; Molecular Physics and Chemical Physics; Atomic and Molecular Collisions; Clusters and Nanostructures; Plasma Physics; Laser Cooling and Quantum Gas; Nonlinear Dynamics; Optical Physics; Quantum Optics and Quantum Information; Ultraintense and Ultrashort Laser Fields. The range of topics covered in these areas is extensive, from Molecular Interaction and Reactivity to Spectroscopy and Thermodynamics of Clusters, from Atomic Optics to Bose-Einstein Condensation to Femtochemistry.
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