Finding the Police Before the Police Find Them? Investigating How and Why Motorists Use Facebook for Knowledge of Roadside Drug Testing Locations

IF 2.1 3区 心理学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Criminal Justice and Behavior Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI:10.1177/00938548241240064
Laura Mills, James Freeman, Verity Truelove
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Abstract

Facebook groups and pages exist that expose the locations of roadside drug testing, potentially undermining police enforcement and enabling punishment avoidance. This study aimed to understand how and why these sites are used, with a focus on Queensland motorists who reported using illicit drugs and/or medical cannabis and used Facebook police location communities. Interviews with 30 participants were conducted. A thematic analysis revealed that participants used police location communities to avoid receiving a charge for driving under the influence of drugs. Upon observation of a relevant roadside drug-testing location on police location communities, participants reported (a) delaying their driving and/or (b) circumventing the operation. Avoidance of roadside drug-testing locations appeared driven by the perception that laws for driving under the influence of drugs were unfair and that a charge for driving under the influence of drugs would negatively impact their life. The findings provide important knowledge regarding police location communities and have implications for how roadside drug testing could be most effectively operated.
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在警察找到他们之前先找到警察?调查驾车者如何及为何使用 Facebook 了解路边毒品检测地点
Facebook 群组和页面的存在暴露了路边药物检测的地点,可能会破坏警方的执法工作,并使逃避处罚成为可能。本研究旨在了解这些网站的使用方式和原因,重点关注报告使用违禁药物和/或医用大麻并使用 Facebook 警方定位社区的昆士兰驾车者。对 30 名参与者进行了访谈。主题分析表明,参与者使用警方定位社区是为了避免因毒品影响下驾驶而受到指控。在警察定位社区上观察到相关的路边毒品检测地点后,参与者报告说:(a) 推迟驾驶和/或 (b) 规避操作。避开路边毒品检测地点的原因似乎是认为毒品影响下驾驶的法律不公平,以及毒品影响下驾驶的指控会对他们的生活产生负面影响。研究结果提供了有关警察所在社区的重要知识,并对如何最有效地开展路边毒品检测工作产生了影响。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
4.80%
发文量
65
期刊介绍: Criminal Justice and Behavior publishes articles examining psychological and behavioral aspects of the juvenile and criminal justice systems. The concepts "criminal justice" and "behavior" should be interpreted broadly to include analyses of etiology of delinquent or criminal behavior, the process of law violation, victimology, offender classification and treatment, deterrence, and incapacitation.
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