Rare Elements and Nonferrous Metals in Paleogene Brown Coal Deposits of the Zeya–Bureya Sedimentary Basin (Amur Region, Far East): Accumulation Models, Enrichment Conditions, and Criteria for Assessment of Resource Potential (A Review)

IF 0.8 4区 工程技术 Q4 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Solid Fuel Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI:10.3103/S0361521924010087
A. P. Sorokin, S. V. Dugin
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Abstract

A model has been developed for the deposition of rare earth elements with yttrium, trace elements, and nonferrous metals in platform and activated structures of the Upper Amur region. Genetic types of lanthanide enrichment are considered; lanthanides are shown to concentrate nonuniformly in coal seams and in coal combustion products. Light rare earth elements predominate in coals. The capacity of peat and coal for metal extraction from aqueous solutions was proven. Criteria for a preliminary assessment of coal as a raw material for lanthanides were considered and prospects for their identification were analyzed.

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Zeya-Bureya沉积盆地(远东阿穆尔州)古近纪褐煤矿床中的稀有元素和有色金属:积累模型、富集条件和资源潜力评估标准(综述)
摘要 针对阿穆尔河上游地区平台和活化结构中稀土元素与钇、微量元素和有色金属的沉积建立了一个模型。研究考虑了镧系元素富集的遗传类型;结果表明,镧系元素在煤层和煤燃烧产物中的富集是不均匀的。轻稀土元素在煤中占主导地位。泥炭和煤从水溶液中萃取金属的能力已得到证实。考虑了将煤炭作为镧系元素原料的初步评估标准,并分析了确定这些标准的前景。
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来源期刊
Solid Fuel Chemistry
Solid Fuel Chemistry CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-ENERGY & FUELS
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
28.60%
发文量
52
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal publishes theoretical and applied articles on the chemistry and physics of solid fuels and carbonaceous materials. It addresses the composition, structure, and properties of solid fuels. The aim of the published articles is to demonstrate how novel discoveries, developments, and theories may be used in improved analysis and design of new types of fuels, chemicals, and by-products. The journal is particularly concerned with technological aspects of various chemical conversion processes and includes papers related to geochemistry, petrology and systematization of fossil fuels, their beneficiation and preparation for processing, the processes themselves, and the ultimate recovery of the liquid or gaseous end products.
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