A Compact Isolated CR Antenna System for Application in C-Band

IF 1.2 4区 计算机科学 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC International Journal of Antennas and Propagation Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI:10.1155/2024/5522356
Rajeev K. Parida, Abdulkarem H. M. Almawgani, Arjuna Muduli, Dhruba C. Panda, Adam R. H. Alhawari, Amrindra Pal, M. M. Abdullah, Hasan B. Albargi
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Abstract

In this work, a dual-port antenna system is simulated and fabricated for cognitive radio (CR) application. The proposed system comprises a tapered-fed monopole ultra-wideband (UWB) sensing antenna and a dual-narrowband (NB) communicating antenna. For miniaturization, the UWB sensing antenna is placed on the front side of the communicating antenna. The sensing operation takes place over 2.1–12 GHz. The E-shaped dual-band antenna operates at 3.9 GHz and 6.04 GHz. The envelope correlation coefficient (ECC) and isolation are measured to be lower than 0.12 and greater than 18 dB, respectively, within the range of acceptable values for both parameters. The antenna prototype was fabricated and tested experimentally to confirm the simulation’s findings. The outcomes of both the simulation and the testing revealed a definite consistency. This work gives a miniaturized model and good isolation, which is appropriate for C-band applications.
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应用于 C 波段的紧凑型隔离 CR 天线系统
本研究模拟并制造了一种双端口天线系统,用于认知无线电(CR)应用。该系统包括一个锥形馈电单极超宽带(UWB)传感天线和一个双窄带(NB)通信天线。为实现小型化,UWB 传感天线被置于通信天线的前端。传感工作频率为 2.1-12 GHz。E 形双频天线的工作频率为 3.9 GHz 和 6.04 GHz。经测量,包络相关系数(ECC)和隔离度分别小于 0.12 和大于 18 dB,均在可接受的范围内。对天线原型进行了制作和实验测试,以证实仿真结果。仿真和测试结果均显示出明确的一致性。这项工作提供了一个微型模型和良好的隔离性能,适合 C 波段应用。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC-TELECOMMUNICATIONS
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
13.30%
发文量
158
审稿时长
3.8 months
期刊介绍: International Journal of Antennas and Propagation publishes papers on the design, analysis, and applications of antennas, along with theoretical and practical studies relating the propagation of electromagnetic waves at all relevant frequencies, through space, air, and other media. As well as original research, the International Journal of Antennas and Propagation also publishes focused review articles that examine the state of the art, identify emerging trends, and suggest future directions for developing fields.
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