Effects of Synthesis Method on the Localization of Aluminum Atoms and on Catalytic Performance of BEA Zeolite in Toluene Disproportionation

IF 1.3 4区 工程技术 Q3 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Petroleum Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI:10.1134/S0965544124010067
I. A. Kostyukov, O. A. Ponomareva, Yu. G. Kolyagin, M. I. Petz, O. V. Shutkina, T. O. Bok, I. I. Ivanova
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Abstract

The physicochemical properties of BEA zeolites with SiO2/Al2O3 ratios of about 40–50 and 200–250 synthesized in fluoride and alkaline media have been characterized, and their catalytic activity have been tested in liquid-phase disproportionation of toluene. It has been found that samples with a close SiO2/Al2O3 ratio obtained by fluoride synthesis have a smaller number of acid sites. The samples with lower SiO2/Al2O3 ratios exhibite a higher activity in toluene disproportionation than the samples with lower Al content, regardless of the synthesis method. The BEA zeolites that have Al atoms in the T6 positions of the framework which are more active. Synthesis in an alkaline medium promotes the localization of aluminum at the T6 position.

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合成方法对铝原子定位和 BEA 沸石甲苯歧化催化性能的影响
摘要 对在氟化介质和碱性介质中合成的 SiO2/Al2O3 比值约为 40-50 和 200-250 的 BEA 沸石的物理化学性质进行了表征,并在甲苯的液相歧化中测试了它们的催化活性。研究发现,通过氟化合成获得的 SiO2/Al2O3 比值接近的样品具有较少的酸性位点。与铝含量较低的样品相比,SiO2/Al2O3 比率较低的样品在甲苯歧化中表现出更高的活性,而与合成方法无关。铝原子位于框架 T6 位置的东北亚沸石活性更高。在碱性介质中合成可促进铝在 T6 位置的定位。
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来源期刊
Petroleum Chemistry
Petroleum Chemistry 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
21.40%
发文量
102
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Petroleum Chemistry (Neftekhimiya), founded in 1961, offers original papers on and reviews of theoretical and experimental studies concerned with current problems of petroleum chemistry and processing such as chemical composition of crude oils and natural gas liquids; petroleum refining (cracking, hydrocracking, and catalytic reforming); catalysts for petrochemical processes (hydrogenation, isomerization, oxidation, hydroformylation, etc.); activation and catalytic transformation of hydrocarbons and other components of petroleum, natural gas, and other complex organic mixtures; new petrochemicals including lubricants and additives; environmental problems; and information on scientific meetings relevant to these areas. Petroleum Chemistry publishes articles on these topics from members of the scientific community of the former Soviet Union.
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