Autistic traits and anthropomorphism: the case of vehicle fascia perception

IF 1.7 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Cognitive Processing Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI:10.1007/s10339-024-01187-z
Leilani Forby, Farid Pazhoohi, Alan Kingstone
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Abstract

Individuals high in autistic traits can have difficulties with social interactions which may stem from difficulties with mentalizing abilities, yet findings from research investigating anthropomorphism of non-human objects in high trait individuals are inconsistent. Measuring emotions and attributes of front-facing vehicles, individuals scoring high versus low on the AQ-10 were compared for ratings of angry-happy, hostile-friendly, masculine-feminine, and submissive-dominant, as a function of vehicle size (large versus small). Our results showed that participants perceived large vehicles as more angry, hostile, masculine, and dominant than small vehicles, with no significant difference in ratings between high and low AQ-10 scorers. The current findings support previous research reporting high autistic trait individuals’ intact object processing. Our novel findings also suggest high autistic trait individuals’ anthropomorphizing abilities are comparable to those found in low autistic trait individuals.

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自闭症特征与拟人化:汽车筋膜感知案例
自闭症特质高的人在社会交往中可能会遇到困难,这可能源于心智化能力方面的困难,但对高特质个体非人类物体拟人化的研究结果却不一致。在测量前向车辆的情绪和属性时,我们比较了 AQ-10 高分和低分个体对愤怒-快乐、敌意-友好、男性-女性和顺从-支配的评价,并将其作为车辆大小(大型和小型)的函数。我们的结果表明,与小型车相比,参与者认为大型车更愤怒、更有敌意、更男性化和更有支配力,AQ-10 高分和低分者的评分没有显著差异。目前的研究结果支持了之前的研究报告,即高自闭症特质个体的物体加工过程完好无损。我们的新发现还表明,高自闭症特质者的拟人化能力与低自闭症特质者相当。
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来源期刊
Cognitive Processing
Cognitive Processing PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: Cognitive Processing - International Quarterly of Cognitive Science is a peer-reviewed international journal that publishes innovative contributions in the multidisciplinary field of cognitive science.  Its main purpose is to stimulate research and scientific interaction through communication between specialists in different fields on topics of common interest and to promote an interdisciplinary understanding of the diverse topics in contemporary cognitive science. Cognitive Processing is articulated in the following sections:Cognitive DevelopmentCognitive Models of Risk and Decision MakingCognitive NeuroscienceCognitive PsychologyComputational Cognitive SciencesPhilosophy of MindNeuroimaging and Electrophysiological MethodsPsycholinguistics and Computational linguisticsQuantitative Psychology and Formal Theories in Cognitive ScienceSocial Cognition and Cognitive Science of Culture
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