Understanding stigma in hoarding disorder: A systematic review

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jocrd.2024.100872

Rachel M. Prosser , James P. Dennis , Paul M. Salkovskis

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Abstract

The degree to which hoarding disorder (HD) is stigmatised by the public, and that this is internalised by people with HD, is a relatively neglected research area. This review aimed to synthesise current understanding of stigma of HD and its impact on help-seeking. A systematic search was conducted to identify publications which investigated public or internalised stigma, or related concepts like shame and blame, in relation to HD. The electronic databases PsycINFO, PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Medline, CINAHL, and Web of Science were searched. Fifteen papers met inclusion criteria and were appraised for quality using the QualSyst tool. There is very little literature exploring stigma in HD and quality of research is variable. Nevertheless, the literature suggests that a significant proportion of people who hoard and their families experience stigma, and HD is stigmatised by the public and associated with more rejecting attitudes and frustration amongst professionals. Finally, research exploring the impact of stigma on help-seeking in HD tentatively suggested a negative impact of stigma. Further research is needed to replicate and extend findings and address methodological limitations to provide an understanding of stigma on which approaches to enhance wellbeing and treatment uptake in HD can be developed. Systematic review (PROSPERO) registration number: CRD42022375820.

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了解囤积症的成见：系统回顾

囤积症（HD）在多大程度上被公众所鄙视，以及囤积症患者对鄙视的内化程度，是一个相对被忽视的研究领域。本综述旨在综合目前对囤积症耻辱化及其对求助影响的理解。我们进行了系统性搜索，以确定与 HD 有关的调查公众或内化成见或相关概念（如羞耻和自责）的出版物。检索的电子数据库包括 PsycINFO、PubMed、Embase、Scopus、Medline、CINAHL 和 Web of Science。有 15 篇论文符合纳入标准，并使用 QualSyst 工具进行了质量评估。探讨 HD 耻辱感的文献很少，研究质量也参差不齐。尽管如此，文献表明，很大一部分囤积癖患者及其家人都经历过污名化，HD 遭到了公众的污名化，并与专业人士的排斥态度和挫败感联系在一起。最后，探讨污名化对 HD 求助影响的研究初步表明，污名化具有负面影响。需要进一步开展研究，以复制和扩展研究结果，并解决方法上的局限性，从而提供对污名化的理解，并在此基础上制定方法，提高 HD 患者的福祉和治疗接受率。系统综述（PROSPERO）注册号：CRD42022375820。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.

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