Pride (in the name of tourism): Mitigating the effects of overtourism on festivals

IF 8.9 2区管理学 Q1 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Journal of Destination Marketing & Management Pub Date : 2024-04-21 DOI:10.1016/j.jdmm.2024.100896

Cynthia Morgana Boos de Quadros , Fabricia Durieux Zucco , Tércio Pereira , Pablo Flôres Limberger

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Abstract

During popular festivals, overtourism can be a significant problem that negatively affects many tourist destinations. This study carried out a systematic review of the literature on pride and the effects of perceived overtourism. Based on the variables and concepts found in the literature, a questionnaire was developed with 37 items that reflect different dimensions and stages of mitigating the effects of overtourism. Experts were consulted for questionnaire validation, and the validation process was conducted through a sequential procedure. The questionnaire's psychometric properties were tested using principal component analysis (PCA) and least squares partial structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). The results indicated that the developed scale has good internal consistency and construct validity. The results demonstrate that cultural and economic aspects strongly influence residents' pride, giving them a more positive perception of the festival, despite the challenges associated with tourist saturation.

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以旅游为名）为荣：减轻过度旅游对节日的影响

在热门节日期间，过度旅游会成为一个严重问题，对许多旅游目的地造成负面影响。本研究对有关自豪感和过度旅游影响的文献进行了系统回顾。根据文献中的变量和概念，编制了一份包含 37 个项目的调查问卷，这些项目反映了减轻过度旅游影响的不同维度和阶段。问卷验证咨询了专家，验证过程按顺序进行。采用主成分分析法（PCA）和最小二乘局部结构方程模型（PLS-SEM）对问卷的心理测量特性进行了检验。结果表明，所开发的量表具有良好的内部一致性和建构效度。结果表明，尽管存在游客饱和带来的挑战，但文化和经济方面对居民的自豪感有很大影响，使他们对节日有更积极的看法。

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来源期刊

Journal of Destination Marketing & Management Multiple-

CiteScore

18.60

自引率

3.60%

发文量

审稿时长

43 days

期刊介绍： The Journal of Destination Marketing & Management (JDMM) is an international journal that focuses on the study of tourist destinations, specifically their marketing and management. It aims to provide a critical understanding of all aspects of destination marketing and management, considering their unique contexts in terms of policy, planning, economics, geography, and history. The journal seeks to develop a strong theoretical foundation in this field by incorporating knowledge from various disciplinary approaches. Additionally, JDMM aims to promote critical thinking and innovation in destination marketing and management, expand the boundaries of knowledge, and serve as a platform for international idea exchange.