Airport systems in Japan and the UK: Insights from the power law

Hidenobu Matsumoto , Koji Domae
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Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to assess the applicability of a power law to the geographical distribution of airports, focusing on domestic passenger traffic in Japan and the UK. After estimating the Pareto exponents using a rank–size regression from the three perspectives of airport traffic, route traffic and interairport distance, this paper examines the competitive or complementary relationship among airports. It analyses route traffic for domestic passengers using a gravity model. The results show and compare how airport systems are shaped in these two countries. The paper sheds light on the power law and refines our understanding of the mechanism underpinning the geographical distribution of airports.

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日本和英国的机场系统:幂律的启示
本文旨在评估幂律对机场地理分布的适用性,重点关注日本和英国的国内客运量。本文从机场客流量、航线客流量和机场间距离三个角度,利用秩大小回归法估算了帕累托指数,然后研究了机场之间的竞争或互补关系。本文使用引力模型分析了国内旅客的航线流量。结果显示并比较了这两个国家的机场系统是如何形成的。本文揭示了幂律,完善了我们对机场地理分布机制的理解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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