Weakening Demographic Dividend in India

IF 8.2 2区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI:10.1162/asep_a_00896
Yoon Jae Ro, Jiwon Park
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Abstract

This study examines the influence of demographic changes on India's economic growth from 1999 to 2019, emphasizing the impact of the rising working-age population on state domestic product per capita and sectoral value-added. While the overall influence of the working-age population ratio and core working-age proportions on per capita economic growth is limited, a higher proportion of high-skilled workers and urban residents positively affects per capita output. Furthermore, our analysis highlights sector-specific effects, with particular significance observed in the industry sector, where the influence of the working-age population is most pronounced.
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印度人口红利减弱
本研究探讨了 1999 年至 2019 年人口结构变化对印度经济增长的影响,强调了劳动适龄人口增加对人均国内生产总值和部门附加值的影响。虽然劳动适龄人口比例和核心劳动适龄人口比例对人均经济增长的总体影响有限,但高技能工人和城市居民比例的提高会对人均产出产生积极影响。此外,我们的分析还突出了特定部门的影响,在工业部门观察到的影响尤为显著,在该部门,劳动适龄人口的影响最为明显。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
16.00
自引率
6.30%
发文量
4978
审稿时长
1.8 months
期刊介绍: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces is a leading interdisciplinary journal that brings together chemists, engineers, physicists, and biologists to explore the development and utilization of newly-discovered materials and interfacial processes for specific applications. Our journal has experienced remarkable growth since its establishment in 2009, both in terms of the number of articles published and the impact of the research showcased. We are proud to foster a truly global community, with the majority of published articles originating from outside the United States, reflecting the rapid growth of applied research worldwide.
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