FACTORS INFLUENCING THE BEHAVIOR OF CONDUCTING BREAST SELF-EXAMINATION ON WOMEN OF CHILDBEARING AGE IN THE BANDUNG HEALTH CENTER AREA SERANG REGENCY IN 2023

Sri Nani Indriyani, Prihayati, Lukman Waris
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Abstract

Global Buren of Cancer data shows data on cancer patients in the world as many as 19.3 million cases. The highest number is in breast cancer patients totaling 2.261 million cases (Globocan, 2020). Data from the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) in 2020, the number of new cases of breast cancer has increased and become the highest incidence of cancer in women, namely breast cancer with 665,339 new cases and 131,252 deaths from breast cancer worldwide (Globocan, 2020). The low desire of women to do BSE examination can be influenced by internal and external factors. Internal factors include knowledge, attitudes and family history of cancer. As for external factors, namely sources of information and parental support. This type of research is quantitative research with a research design using a cross sectional approach. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the behavior of conducting breast self-examination in women of childbearing age in the Bandung Health Center area, Serang Regency in 2023. By using the total sampling technique, the determination of the sample obtained was as many as 120 mothers who met the inclusion criteria. Chi Square test results show a significant relationship between knowledge, education, the role of health workers, and information media with breast self-examination behavior (P−value 0.000).
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影响 2023 年万隆卫生中心地区雪兰县育龄妇女进行乳房自我检查行为的因素
全球癌症数据显示,全球癌症患者多达 1930 万例。其中,乳腺癌患者最多,共有 226.1 万例(Globocan,2020 年)。国际癌症研究机构(IARC)2020 年的数据显示,乳腺癌新发病例数有所增加,成为女性发病率最高的癌症,即乳腺癌,全球共有 665 339 例新发病例,131 252 人死于乳腺癌(Globocan,2020 年)。妇女进行 BSE 检查的意愿不高可能受到内部和外部因素的影响。内部因素包括知识、态度和癌症家族史。至于外部因素,即信息来源和父母的支持。这类研究属于定量研究,研究设计采用横断面方法。本研究的目的是确定影响 2023 年世朗县万隆卫生中心地区育龄妇女进行乳房自我检查行为的因素。通过使用总体抽样技术,确定了符合纳入标准的 120 名母亲。Chi Square 检验结果表明,知识、教育、卫生工作者的作用和信息媒体与乳房自我检查行为之间存在重要关系(P 值为 0.000)。
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