Exploring impacts of student-nurse relationships: Views from across the curriculum

V. Pauli, Christine Ribbens Grimm, Elizabeth Joffe
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Abstract

Background and objectives: The clinical encounters that student nurses experience during their training make an impressionable impact on their learning. Previous studies have examined the perceptions of staff nurses in serving as preceptors or mentors, but there is limited literature focused on the student experience. This study aims to highlight the student perspective on working with nurse mentors during various levels of their undergraduate nursing program.Methods: This study applied a qualitative descriptive design. Purposive sampling was conducted among undergraduate nursing students attending a four-year Midwest university. A total of 19 baccalaureate students were interviewed using conversational-style interviews. This included three different focus group sessions; one designated for each level of the program. Nvivo professional services provided verbatim transcription. The data management was supported by Google Docs. The data was analyzed using qualitative thematic analysis.Results: Four common themes emerged among the focus groups related to the impact of interactions with nurse mentors on student learning; the themes were (1) sense of belonging, (2) helpful staff approaches, (3) burden, and (4) experience with clinical instructor.Conclusions: The results from this study add important insight into the student perspective on working with staff nurse mentors during their clinical experience. The findings underscore the critical impact these relationships have on student learning throughout their nursing education.
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探索学生-护士关系的影响:来自不同课程的观点
背景和目的:护士学生在接受培训期间所经历的临床接触对他们的学习有着深刻的影响。以往的研究探讨了在职护士在担任戒律指导者或导师时的看法,但关注学生经历的文献有限。本研究旨在强调学生在本科护理课程不同阶段与护士导师合作的观点:本研究采用定性描述设计。在中西部一所四年制大学的护理本科生中进行了有目的的抽样调查。共对 19 名本科生进行了对话式访谈。其中包括三个不同的焦点小组会议;每一级课程指定一个焦点小组。Nvivo 专业服务提供逐字记录。数据管理由 Google Docs 支持。采用定性主题分析法对数据进行了分析:在与护士导师的互动对学生学习的影响方面,焦点小组中出现了四个共同的主题:(1) 归属感,(2) 有帮助的员工方法,(3) 负担,(4) 临床导师的经验:这项研究的结果为我们提供了重要的视角,让我们了解学生在临床实习期间与护士导师合作的情况。研究结果强调了这些关系对学生在整个护理教育过程中学习的重要影响。
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