Comparison of the Zillmer Method with the Adjusted Ohio Method in Calculation of Premium Reserve Value in Dwi-Purpose Life Insurance

Aldino Reisnanda, B. Subartini, Riaman Riaman
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Abstract

Life insurance is one of protections in society by providing economic protection for insurance users who experience an adverse event. The insured who is an insurance user has an obligation to pay the premium at the time that is determined by the insurance company and the policyholder. Insurance companies need funds to fulfill claims from policyholders, so premiums that have been paid are stored in the form of premium reserves. Premium reserves need to be managed by the company properly so that the company does not experience losses. The purpose of this research is to provide information to determine the appropriate value of premium reserves in dual-life insurance. In this study, the calculation of premium reserves is done using the Zillmer Method and the adjusted Ohio Method, with the Prospective Method as the basis for the calculation. Based on the research results of premium reserve calculations in this study, both the Zillmer method and the Ohio method show premium reserve values that are directly proportional to the policyholder’s age. The premium reserve calculations also indicate that the Zillmer method and the Ohio method yield the same results when the insurance coverage period ends. However, there is a significant difference in the premium reserve calculations at the beginning of the insurance coverage period.
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在计算 Dwi-Purpose 人寿保险的保费储备价值时,比较齐尔默法和调整后的俄亥俄法
人寿保险是社会保护措施之一,为遭遇不利事件的保险用户提供经济保障。作为保险用户的被保险人有义务在保险公司和投保人确定的时间缴纳保费。保险公司需要资金来满足投保人的索赔要求,因此已支付的保费以保费准备金的形式储存起来。公司需要妥善管理保费准备金,以避免公司遭受损失。本研究的目的是为确定两全保险中保费准备金的适当价值提供信息。本研究采用齐尔默法和调整后的俄亥俄法计算保费准备金,并以前瞻性法作为计算基础。根据本研究中保费准备金计算的研究结果,齐尔默法和俄亥俄法的保费准备金值都与投保人的年龄成正比。保费准备金计算结果还表明,当保险期限结束时,齐尔默法和俄亥俄法得出的结果相同。然而,在保险期开始时,保费储备金的计算结果却有很大差异。
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