Feature-Selection-Based DDoS Attack Detection Using AI Algorithms

Telecom Pub Date : 2024-04-17 DOI:10.3390/telecom5020017
Muhammad Saibtain Raza, M. A. Sheikh, I. Hwang, M. Ab-Rahman
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Abstract

SDN has the ability to transform network design by providing increased versatility and effective regulation. Its programmable centralized controller gives network administration employees more authority, allowing for more seamless supervision. However, centralization makes it vulnerable to a variety of attack vectors, with distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks posing a serious concern. Feature selection-based Machine Learning (ML) techniques are more effective than traditional signature-based Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) at identifying new threats in the context of defending against distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks. In this study, NGBoost is compared with four additional machine learning (ML) algorithms: convolutional neural network (CNN), Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD), Decision Tree, and Random Forest, in order to assess the effectiveness of DDoS detection on the CICDDoS2019 dataset. It focuses on important measures such as F1 score, recall, accuracy, and precision. We have examined NeTBIOS, a layer-7 attack, and SYN, a layer-4 attack, in our paper. Our investigation shows that Natural Gradient Boosting and Convolutional Neural Networks, in particular, show promise with tabular data categorization. In conclusion, we go through specific study results on protecting against attacks using DDoS. These experimental findings offer a framework for making decisions.
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利用人工智能算法进行基于特征选择的 DDoS 攻击检测
SDN 能够提高多功能性和有效监管,从而改变网络设计。其可编程的集中式控制器赋予网络管理员工更多权力,从而实现更无缝的监管。然而,集中化使其容易受到各种攻击载体的攻击,其中分布式拒绝服务(DDoS)攻击是一个严重问题。在防御分布式拒绝服务(DDoS)攻击方面,基于特征选择的机器学习(ML)技术在识别新威胁方面比传统的基于签名的入侵检测系统(IDS)更有效。在本研究中,NGBoost 与另外四种机器学习 (ML) 算法(卷积神经网络 (CNN)、随机梯度下降 (SGD)、决策树和随机森林)进行了比较,以评估在 CICDDoS2019 数据集上进行 DDoS 检测的有效性。它侧重于 F1 分数、召回率、准确率和精确度等重要指标。我们在论文中研究了第 7 层攻击 NeTBIOS 和第 4 层攻击 SYN。我们的研究表明,自然梯度提升和卷积神经网络在表格数据分类方面尤其具有前景。最后,我们将介绍针对 DDoS 攻击的具体研究结果。这些实验结果为决策提供了一个框架。
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