The impact on Awareness of Children Coding Education of Preparing Young Children Teachers’ Self-esteem: the mediated effect of expertise awareness

Shin Young Chae, Jiyun Won
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Abstract

Objectives The purposes of this study were to examine the mediated effect of expertise awareness in the impact on awareness of children coding education of preparing young children teachers’ self-esteem. Methods The survey target were one hundred eighty-two university students in Jeollanam-do. Cronbach Coefficient was calculated to test reliability of the survey questionnaires for the collected data, and Pearson's Ratio Correlation Analysis was applied to perceive the relationship between preparing young children teachers’ self-esteem, expertise awareness, and awareness of children coding education. The third state of mediating effect analysis from Baron and Kenny (1986) was implemented to examine the mediated effect of expertise awareness in the impact on awareness of children coding education of preparing young children teachers. Results First, there was significant correlation in between preparing young children teachers’ self-esteem and awareness of children coding education. Second, there was a significant correlation between their expertise awareness and awareness of children coding education. Third, the mediated effect of expertise awareness is showed in the impact on awareness of children coding education of preparing young chkldren teachers’ self-esteem. As the results of analysis by sub-factor, a complete mediated effect of expertise awareness was appeared in necessity recognition and class operation recognition. Self-estem was not significantly predicted for study content recognition, and self-esteem and expertise awareness made static perception in the educational environment recognition while the mediated effect was not significant. Conclusions This study would be used as basic data for expanding awareness of children coding education for preparing young children teachers and developing early childhood education curriculum for theoretical learning.
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培养幼儿教师的儿童编码教育意识对其自尊心的影响:专业知识意识的中介效应
目的 本研究旨在探讨专业知识意识对幼儿编码教育意识对幼儿教师自尊心的影响的中介效应。方法 调查对象为全罗南道的 182 名大学生。计算 Cronbach 系数以检验调查问卷对所收集数据的可靠性,并应用 Pearson 比率相关分析来感知预备幼儿教师的自尊、专业知识意识和儿童编码教育意识之间的关系。采用 Baron 和 Kenny(1986)的第三种中介效应分析法,考察专业知识意识对备课组幼儿教师儿童编码教育意识影响的中介效应。结果 首先,预备幼儿教师的自尊与儿童编码教育意识之间存在显著相关。第二,幼儿教师的专业知识意识与幼儿编码教育意识之间存在显著相关。第三,专业知识意识的中介效应表现在备课组幼儿教师的自尊对儿童编码教育意识的影响上。分因素分析结果表明,专业知识意识在必要性认知和班级运作认知中具有完全的中介效应。自尊对学习内容认知的预测不显著,自尊和专业知识认知对教育环境认知的静态感知的中介效应不显著。结论 本研究将作为基础数据,用于扩大儿童编码教育意识,培养幼儿教师和开发幼儿教育课程,促进理论学习。
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