FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF CLINDAMYCIN HYDROCHLORIDE FLOATING DRUG DELIVERY

K Pavani, Kondabala Bhavya sri, Barkam Mamatha, Daravath Rajesh, B Annie Jayachitra, A Manisha, Mirza Sami Ullah Baig
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Abstract

The Clindamycin Hydrochloride is a broad spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic. It is mainly used to treatment of bacterial infections. It is a suitable candidate for controlled release administration due to its short elimination time 1 hours. The main aim of present investigation is to increase the gastric residence time by preparing floating drug delivery by using raft forming approach thereby improving bioavailability. The prepared Clindamycin Hydrochloride floating drug delivery were evaluated for hardness, weight variation, thickness, friability, drug content uniformity, total floating time, In-vitro dissolution studies and buoyancy lag time. Floating tablets were formulated using direct compression technique. Various polymers are used in the formulation they Micro crystalline cellulose used as binder, HPMC K15M, Guargum used as hydrophilic polymers, Chitosan, Sodium bicarbonate was incorporated as an effervescent substance, Sodium alginate used as viscous gel forming agent, Magnesium streate used as lubrication, talc was used as diluent. The formulated Clindamycin Hydrochloride tablet to be evaluated the following parameters as follow Weight variation (mg), Hardness, Thickness, Friability, Drug content uniformity, Floating lag time, the in vitro cumulative amount of drug released was shown the F4 is 99% within 12 Hours the comparative studies with marketed formulations F4 show the better results. In vitro release rate studies showed that the maximum drug release was observed F4 formulation up to 12 hours. KEYWORDS: Clindamycin Hydrochloride, Direct compression, Floating drug delivery system.
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盐酸克林霉素漂浮给药的配方和评估
盐酸克林霉素是一种广谱头孢菌素类抗生素。主要用于治疗细菌感染。由于其消除时间短,仅为 1 小时,因此适合用于控释给药。本研究的主要目的是通过使用筏形方法制备浮动给药剂,延长其在胃中的停留时间,从而提高生物利用度。对制备的盐酸克林霉素漂浮给药片进行了硬度、重量变化、厚度、易碎性、药物含量均匀性、总漂浮时间、体外溶解研究和浮力滞后时间等方面的评价。浮动片剂采用直接压缩技术配制。制剂中使用了多种聚合物,其中微晶纤维素用作粘合剂,HPMC K15M、瓜尔胶用作亲水性聚合物,壳聚糖、碳酸氢钠用作泡腾剂,海藻酸钠用作粘性凝胶形成剂,链酸镁用作润滑剂,滑石粉用作稀释剂。对所配制的盐酸克林霉素片剂进行了以下参数评估:重量变化(毫克)、硬度、厚度、易碎性、药物含量均匀性、漂浮滞后时间。体外释放率研究表明,F4 配方在 12 小时内的药物释放量最大。
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