Early and Intensive Management of Chemical Eye Injuries: Case Series

Roma Jha, Prabha Sonwani, Suchita Singh
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Abstract

Chemical injuries of the eyes are true ophthalmic emergencies causing significant visual morbidities. They require urgent and immediate assessment and intervention. They are more common in young adults either due to accidental causes or due to criminal assaults. They severely damage the ocular structures; surface epithelium, cornea, conjunctiva, limbal stem cells and can cause permanent unilateral or bilateral vision loss. In this article, we are trying to emphasis on the importance of initiating treatment in the early phase of ocular chemical injury and also emphasizing on extent of chemical ocular injuries, their severity and their varied outcomes through two different types of cases; one with good visual recovery with early initiation of treatment and the other developing complications in spite of being initiating treatment in early phase.
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化学性眼损伤的早期和强化治疗:病例系列
眼部化学伤是真正的眼科急症,会造成严重的视力病变。需要立即进行紧急评估和干预。化学性眼外伤多见于青壮年,原因可能是意外事故,也可能是犯罪分子的袭击。它们严重破坏眼部结构;表面上皮、角膜、结膜、角膜缘干细胞,并可能导致永久性单侧或双侧视力丧失。在本文中,我们试图强调在眼部化学损伤的早期阶段开始治疗的重要性,并通过两个不同类型的病例强调眼部化学损伤的范围、严重程度及其不同的结果;其中一个病例在早期开始治疗后视力恢复良好,而另一个病例尽管在早期阶段开始治疗,但仍出现了并发症。
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