Protest slogans in French: Lexico-syntactic and semantic aspects

Elena Konstantinovna Abramova
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Abstract

The aim of the study is to identify the main lexical and syntactic units used in protest slogans in French. The paper sheds light on the notions of “protest”, “protest communication”, “a protest slogan”, determines the lexical composition of the French protest discourse, on the basis of which thematic groups, the most frequent lexical and syntactic units are identified and the features of their use are considered. The scientific novelty of the paper lies in revealing the lexico-semantic content of protest slogans based on the material of the French language, determining the features of using the most frequent lexical and syntactic units in the French protest discourse. As a result of the work, it was found that the French protest tradition has a rich linguistic expression (759 lexical and syntactic units). This made it possible to identify the following thematic groups: yellow vests protests; anti-COVID measures; pension and the pension reform; resignation; values; a call for protests; unity; France; violence; violation of rights; anger; money; work; life; death; global problems. The following units were the most frequent: Macron (98), non (49), pour (45), retraite (41), peuple (29), liberté(s) (27), France (23).
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法语中的抗议口号:词汇句法和语义方面
本研究旨在确定法语抗议口号中使用的主要词汇和句法单位。本文揭示了 "抗议"、"抗议传播"、"抗议口号 "等概念,确定了法语抗议话语的词汇构成,在此基础上确定了主题组、最常用的词汇和句法单位,并考虑了其使用特点。论文的科学新颖性在于根据法语材料揭示了抗议口号的词汇语义内容,确定了法语抗议话语中使用最频繁的词汇和句法单位的特点。研究结果表明,法国的抗议传统具有丰富的语言表达(759 个词法和句法单元)。因此可以确定以下主题组:黄背心抗议;反 COVID 措施;养老金和养老金改革;辞职;价值观;呼吁抗议;团结;法国;暴力;侵犯权利;愤怒;金钱;工作;生命;死亡;全球问题。以下单元出现频率最高:马克龙(98)、非(49)、为(45)、退休(41)、人民(29)、自由(27)、法国(23)。
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