230-nm-wavelength range far-UVC LED with low Al-composition differentiation between well and barrier layers of MQWs

K. Uesugi, R. Akaike, S. Ichikawa, Takao Nakamura, K. Kojima, Masahiko Tsuchiya, Hideto Miyake
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Abstract

Reducing the average Al composition of AlxGa1−xN/AlyGa1−yN multiple quantum wells (MQWs) is an effective approach to increase the current injection efficiencies of far-ultraviolet-C light-emitting diodes (far-UVC LEDs). A reduction can be realized by decreasing the Al-composition differentiation between the well and barrier layers. Compared to conventional MQWs, a 230-nm-wavelength far-UVC LED equipped with a single-Al-composition and a 50-nm-thick light-emitting layer exhibits a higher external quantum efficiency (EQE). The EQE of far-UVC LEDs with low Al-composition differentiation (~1%) is enhanced to approximately 0.6% and 1.4% under continuous wave operations at 230 nm and 236 nm wavelengths, respectively.
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波长范围为 230 纳米的远紫外 LED,MQW 的阱层和势垒层之间的铝成分差异较小
降低 AlxGa1-xN/AlyGa1-yN 多量子阱 (MQW) 的平均铝成分是提高远紫外-C 发光二极管 (far-UVC LED) 电流注入效率的有效方法。通过减少阱层和势垒层之间的铝成分差异,可以实现电流注入效率的降低。与传统的 MQW 相比,波长为 230 纳米的远紫外发光二极管配备了单一铝成分和 50 纳米厚的发光层,具有更高的外部量子效率(EQE)。在 230 纳米和 236 纳米波长的连续波操作下,铝成分差异较低(约 1%)的远紫外 LED 的 EQE 分别提高到约 0.6% 和 1.4%。
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