{"title":"LLaMA-LoRA Neural Prompt Engineering: A Deep Tuning Framework for Automatically Generating Chinese Text Logical Reasoning Thinking Chains","authors":"Songlin Chen, Weicheng Wang, Xiaoliang Chen, Peng Lu, Zaiyan Yang, Yajun Du","doi":"10.1162/dint_a_00251","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"\n The exption of Chinese natural language processing (NLP) has stimulated research in the broader NLP domain. However, existing large language models have limitations in comprehending and reasoning in Chinese. This paper addresses these limitations by enhancing Chinese language models comprehension and reasoning capabilities while minimizing resource requirements. We propose LLaMA-LoRA, a neural prompt engineering framework that builds upon the LLaMA-13B model and incorporates the Low-Rank Adaptation(LoRA) of Large Language Models technique for refinement. Chain-of-Thought(CoT) are crucial for generating intermediate reasoning chains in language models, but their effectiveness can be limited by isolated language patterns. Erroneous reasoning resulting from conventional prompts negatively impacts model performance. Automatic prompts are introduced to encourage reasoning chain generation and accurate answer inference. Training the model with an extensive corpus of Chinese CoT data enhances its comprehension and reasoning abilities. The LLaMA-LoRA model demonstrates exceptional performance across numerous Chinese language tasks, surpassing benchmark performance achieved by related language models such as GPT-3.5, Chat-GLM, and OpenAssistant, delivering accurate, comprehensive, and professional answers. The availability of our open-source model code facilitates further research in the field of Chinese text logical reasoning thinking chains.","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":"11 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":17.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1162/dint_a_00251","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The exption of Chinese natural language processing (NLP) has stimulated research in the broader NLP domain. However, existing large language models have limitations in comprehending and reasoning in Chinese. This paper addresses these limitations by enhancing Chinese language models comprehension and reasoning capabilities while minimizing resource requirements. We propose LLaMA-LoRA, a neural prompt engineering framework that builds upon the LLaMA-13B model and incorporates the Low-Rank Adaptation(LoRA) of Large Language Models technique for refinement. Chain-of-Thought(CoT) are crucial for generating intermediate reasoning chains in language models, but their effectiveness can be limited by isolated language patterns. Erroneous reasoning resulting from conventional prompts negatively impacts model performance. Automatic prompts are introduced to encourage reasoning chain generation and accurate answer inference. Training the model with an extensive corpus of Chinese CoT data enhances its comprehension and reasoning abilities. The LLaMA-LoRA model demonstrates exceptional performance across numerous Chinese language tasks, surpassing benchmark performance achieved by related language models such as GPT-3.5, Chat-GLM, and OpenAssistant, delivering accurate, comprehensive, and professional answers. The availability of our open-source model code facilitates further research in the field of Chinese text logical reasoning thinking chains.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.