IDENTIFICATION OF PARASITES FROM POULTRY FAECES BY WET MOUNT METHOD AND CONCENTRATION TECHNIQUES

Payal Kumari, Dr. Sayan Bhattacharyya, Dr. Shubhra Chattopadhyay, Dr. Atul Raj, Dr. Amit Banik
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Abstract

Background: Poultry faeces may contain many harmful parasites, which may pose significant health risks to the consumer. These parasites may then be transmitted to man by contaminated soil, drinking water supply or by mechanical vectors like flies and rodents. This is a neglected area of public health and deserves more scientific attention. We explored Scientific literature and also assessed our findings. Methods: One hundred (100) poultry faeces samples were assessed for viewing parasites by wet mount method. A concentration technique was performed in saturated saline solution, followed by slide preparation and microscopic identification. Results: In our experiment, coccidian oocysts, Entamoeba oocysts and rarely some Giardia oocysts, larvae of Strongyloides spp. and trematode eggs were found. Conclusion: Keeping in view the public health importance of parasites in poultry faeces, open poultry shops should be cleaned and properly sanitized to mitigate health risks to humans and also the environment.
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用湿装片法和浓缩技术鉴定家禽粪便中的寄生虫
背景:家禽粪便中可能含有多种有害寄生虫,会对消费者的健康造成严重危害。这些寄生虫可能通过受污染的土壤、饮用水源或苍蝇和啮齿动物等机械媒介传播给人类。这是一个被忽视的公共卫生领域,值得更多的科学关注。我们对科学文献进行了研究,并对研究结果进行了评估。方法采用湿装载法对 100 份家禽粪便样本进行了寄生虫观察评估。在饱和生理盐水溶液中进行浓缩技术,然后制备玻片并进行显微鉴定。结果在我们的实验中,发现了球虫卵囊、恩塔米巴虫卵囊,极少数发现了贾第鞭毛虫卵囊、线虫幼虫和吸虫卵。结论鉴于家禽粪便中寄生虫对公共卫生的重要性,开放式家禽店应进行清洁和适当消毒,以降低对人类和环境的健康风险。
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