Neuroergonomics applied in production Engineering to improve workers' performance and sense of well-being

Concilium Pub Date : 2024-04-06 DOI:10.53660/clm-3181-24f35
Roque Antônio Moura, Márcia Regina de Oliveira, Blaha Gregory Correia Santos Goussain, Messias Borges Silva
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Abstract

Neuroergonomy, a combination of neuroscience and work ergonomics, is focused on identifying the importance of neurophysiological and behavioral responses to mental states connected to workers' performance. This exploratory research aims to disseminate the advantages of neuroergonomic principles in daily human professional life and apply it in two experiments in Production Engineering to improve the performance and sense of well-being of workers in an assembly line replicated in the laboratory. The methodology involved measuring time during the assembly of a 1:18 scale vehicle in two experiments, one with and the other without neuroergonomic rules. The result showed that for assembly under neuroergonomic concepts of five units of each experiment, there was a reduction of up to six minutes for Experiment #2. It is concluded that the application of neuroergonomic principles can reduce the time of operational activities through the reorganization of elements and rearrangement of the layout, contributing to advances in the application of neuroergonomics in production engineering and for well-beig perception of employees.
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将神经工效学应用于生产工程,提高工人的绩效和幸福感
神经工效学(Neuroergonomy)是神经科学与工作工效学的结合,其重点是确定神经生理和行为对与工人绩效相关的精神状态的反应的重要性。这项探索性研究旨在传播神经工效学原理在人类日常职业生活中的优势,并将其应用于生产工程学的两项实验中,以提高装配线上工人的绩效和幸福感,并在实验室中进行复制。实验方法包括在两个实验中测量 1:18 比例车辆的装配时间,其中一个实验采用神经工效学规则,另一个实验不采用神经工效学规则。结果表明,在神经工效学概念下,每个实验中的五个单元的装配时间,在 2 号实验中最多可减少 6 分钟。结论是,神经工效学原理的应用可以通过重组元素和重新安排布局来减少操作活动的时间,从而推动神经工效学在生产工程中的应用,并提高员工的幸福感。
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