Impact of Public Debt on Poverty in Nigeria: A Vector Autoregressive Analysis

Catherine Chidinma Mbah, Chizoba Linda Tevin-Anyali, Chike Okoli Kingsley, Emilia. Mukaosolu Mgbemena
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Abstract

This study examined the impact of public debt on poverty in Nigeria for the period 1985 to 2021. The study regressed poverty against public debt in a vector error correction model using the Johansen approach. The study found a long-run relationship between public debt and poverty in Nigeria. The effect of public debt on poverty in Nigeria was found to be positive and permanent, becoming more pronounced with time. The study recommends the government’s deliberate effort in restraining continuous unsustainable public borrowing while also determining the maximum threshold at which debt servicing becomes poverty-reinforcing.
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尼日利亚公共债务对贫困的影响:向量自回归分析
本研究探讨了 1985 年至 2021 年期间尼日利亚公共债务对贫困的影响。研究采用约翰森方法,在向量误差修正模型中将贫困与公共债务进行了回归。研究发现,尼日利亚的公共债务与贫困之间存在长期关系。研究发现,公共债务对尼日利亚贫困的影响是积极的、永久性的,而且随着时间的推移变得更加明显。研究建议政府有意识地限制持续的、不可持续的公共借贷,同时确定债务偿还成为贫困强化因素的最大界限。
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