Pub Date : 2024-07-16DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71428
Rongling LI, Jun Wang
Aims: Digital inclusive finance, as a combination of modern technology and financial services, has developed rapidly in recent years. This new financial model has not only changed the traditional way of providing financial services, but also profoundly affected all aspects of economic and social development. The report of the 18th CPC National Congress made the important decision of "vigorously promoting the construction of ecological civilization " from the strategic height of the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. China's green industry has ushered in a new phase of rapid development. As an important province on the southeast coast of China, Fujian Province, with rich natural resources and vast rural areas, is an important region to promote the development of green industry. Methodology: In this paper, the green industry index of nine prefecture-level cities in Fujian Province from 2011 to 2021 is selected as the explanatory variable, and the development level of digital inclusive finance is taken as the core explanatory variable to explore the impact of digital inclusive finance on the development of green industry in Fujian Province. Results: According to the multiple linear regression, it is found that the level of green industry development is positively correlated with the level of digital inclusive finance development at the 1% significant level, i.e., digital inclusive finance helps to promote the development of green industry in Fujian Province. Conclusion: Based on the findings of the study, the paper puts forward the following recommendations: through the provision of low-cost financing, innovative financial products, digitalized payments and settlements, popularisation of financial education, and the promotion of cooperation, digital inclusive finance can effectively support the development of the green industry. This not only helps to achieve the goal of environmentally sustainable development, but also promotes economic growth, creates employment opportunities and enhances social well-being.
{"title":"Digital Inclusive Finance Helps Green Industry in Fujian Province Development","authors":"Rongling LI, Jun Wang","doi":"10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71428","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: Digital inclusive finance, as a combination of modern technology and financial services, has developed rapidly in recent years. This new financial model has not only changed the traditional way of providing financial services, but also profoundly affected all aspects of economic and social development. The report of the 18th CPC National Congress made the important decision of \"vigorously promoting the construction of ecological civilization \" from the strategic height of the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. China's green industry has ushered in a new phase of rapid development. As an important province on the southeast coast of China, Fujian Province, with rich natural resources and vast rural areas, is an important region to promote the development of green industry. \u0000Methodology: In this paper, the green industry index of nine prefecture-level cities in Fujian Province from 2011 to 2021 is selected as the explanatory variable, and the development level of digital inclusive finance is taken as the core explanatory variable to explore the impact of digital inclusive finance on the development of green industry in Fujian Province. \u0000Results: According to the multiple linear regression, it is found that the level of green industry development is positively correlated with the level of digital inclusive finance development at the 1% significant level, i.e., digital inclusive finance helps to promote the development of green industry in Fujian Province. \u0000Conclusion: Based on the findings of the study, the paper puts forward the following recommendations: through the provision of low-cost financing, innovative financial products, digitalized payments and settlements, popularisation of financial education, and the promotion of cooperation, digital inclusive finance can effectively support the development of the green industry. This not only helps to achieve the goal of environmentally sustainable development, but also promotes economic growth, creates employment opportunities and enhances social well-being.","PeriodicalId":505152,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141641733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-12DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71426
Gilbert Ogechukwu Nworie, Ikechukwu John Oduche, Okechukwu Ferdinand Cyril-Nwuche
The study examined how dividends influence shareholder investment decisions in Nigerian listed deposit money banks, thereby testing the applicability of Signaling Theory in this context. Investment decision was measured using the amount of equity shareholding in the bank. Ex-post facto research design was applied on the population of all the thirteen (13) listed deposit money banks in Nigeria. The study employed purposive sampling to select ten (10) deposit money banks. Secondary data were sourced from the annual report and accounts of the selected listed banks for ten (10) years from 2013 to 2022. The study utilized Pooled least square regression technique with the aid of Eviews statistical software to test the null hypothesis. The finding showed that dividends significantly increased the amount of equity shareholding among listed deposit money banks in Nigeria (p-value = 0.0000). In conclusion, higher dividends not only signals a bank's current financial health but also enhances investor confidence in its future prospects, leading to greater equity shareholding. Therefore, we recommend that managers of deposit money banks in Nigeria should establish and consistently adhere to transparent dividend policies, providing clear criteria for distribution and maintaining a reliable track record of payouts to build investor confidence.
{"title":"Signaling Theory in Action: How Dividends Affect Shareholder Investment Decisions in Nigerian Deposit Money Banks","authors":"Gilbert Ogechukwu Nworie, Ikechukwu John Oduche, Okechukwu Ferdinand Cyril-Nwuche","doi":"10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71426","url":null,"abstract":"The study examined how dividends influence shareholder investment decisions in Nigerian listed deposit money banks, thereby testing the applicability of Signaling Theory in this context. Investment decision was measured using the amount of equity shareholding in the bank. Ex-post facto research design was applied on the population of all the thirteen (13) listed deposit money banks in Nigeria. The study employed purposive sampling to select ten (10) deposit money banks. Secondary data were sourced from the annual report and accounts of the selected listed banks for ten (10) years from 2013 to 2022. The study utilized Pooled least square regression technique with the aid of Eviews statistical software to test the null hypothesis. The finding showed that dividends significantly increased the amount of equity shareholding among listed deposit money banks in Nigeria (p-value = 0.0000). In conclusion, higher dividends not only signals a bank's current financial health but also enhances investor confidence in its future prospects, leading to greater equity shareholding. Therefore, we recommend that managers of deposit money banks in Nigeria should establish and consistently adhere to transparent dividend policies, providing clear criteria for distribution and maintaining a reliable track record of payouts to build investor confidence.","PeriodicalId":505152,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141652652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-12DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71427
Feber Sormin, Deden Tarmidi, Etty Murwaningsari
Aims: The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of Accountants' Professional Dedication, Whistleblowing Mechanism, and Modernization of Tax Administration System on Taxpayer Compliance among practicing accountants in Accounting Firms in Indonesia. Methodology: This research utilizes a Quantitative Method with multiple regression analysis using statistical data analytics software SPSS. The primary data for this study was collected through a Google Form questionnaire from 87 practicing accountants employed at Accounting Firms. Results: The findings suggest that Accountants' Professional Commitment and Tax Administration System Modernization do not affect Taxpayer Compliance, whereas the Whistleblowing Mechanism does have an influence on it. In simultaneous testing, all three independent variables studied collectively demonstrate a positive effect on the dependent variable. Conclusion and Suggestion: This research outcome aims to provide practical insights, offer recommendations for government policy considerations, serve as educational material concerning the role of practicing accountants in improving Taxpayer Compliance, and serve as an academic resource for future researchers.
{"title":"Taxpayer Compliance: Can Accountant Commitment, Whistleblowing, and Tax System Modernization Impact?","authors":"Feber Sormin, Deden Tarmidi, Etty Murwaningsari","doi":"10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71427","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71427","url":null,"abstract":"Aims: The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of Accountants' Professional Dedication, Whistleblowing Mechanism, and Modernization of Tax Administration System on Taxpayer Compliance among practicing accountants in Accounting Firms in Indonesia. \u0000Methodology: This research utilizes a Quantitative Method with multiple regression analysis using statistical data analytics software SPSS. The primary data for this study was collected through a Google Form questionnaire from 87 practicing accountants employed at Accounting Firms. \u0000Results: The findings suggest that Accountants' Professional Commitment and Tax Administration System Modernization do not affect Taxpayer Compliance, whereas the Whistleblowing Mechanism does have an influence on it. In simultaneous testing, all three independent variables studied collectively demonstrate a positive effect on the dependent variable. \u0000Conclusion and Suggestion: This research outcome aims to provide practical insights, offer recommendations for government policy considerations, serve as educational material concerning the role of practicing accountants in improving Taxpayer Compliance, and serve as an academic resource for future researchers.","PeriodicalId":505152,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141653448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-12DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71425
Faiz Irsyadi, Hariyadi Triwahyu Putra
The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of customer experience dimensions, namely sensory experience, emotional experience, and social experience on repurchase intention through customer satisfaction of the Mobile Legends: Bang Bang virtual game product in Cimahi City. A total of 150 respondents who have played the Mobile Legends: Bang Bang game and have bought the Mobile Legends: Bang Bang game virtual product are the sample in this study. The cross-sectional or one-shot study method was used to obtain data. The research instrument has been declared to have passed the validity and reliability test. The data analysis technique used is structural equation modeling (SEM) using the help of Smart-PLS version 3.0. The results showed that of the ten hypotheses proposed, all hypotheses had a positive influence. Sensory experience, emotional experience, and social experience influence repurchase intention both directly and indirectly through customer satisfaction.
{"title":"The Effect of Customer Experience on Repurchase Intention Through Customer Satisfaction Virtual Products Game Mobile Legends: Bang Bang in Cimahi City, Indonesia","authors":"Faiz Irsyadi, Hariyadi Triwahyu Putra","doi":"10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71425","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of customer experience dimensions, namely sensory experience, emotional experience, and social experience on repurchase intention through customer satisfaction of the Mobile Legends: Bang Bang virtual game product in Cimahi City. A total of 150 respondents who have played the Mobile Legends: Bang Bang game and have bought the Mobile Legends: Bang Bang game virtual product are the sample in this study. The cross-sectional or one-shot study method was used to obtain data. The research instrument has been declared to have passed the validity and reliability test. The data analysis technique used is structural equation modeling (SEM) using the help of Smart-PLS version 3.0. The results showed that of the ten hypotheses proposed, all hypotheses had a positive influence. Sensory experience, emotional experience, and social experience influence repurchase intention both directly and indirectly through customer satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":505152,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141653790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-11DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71424
Muhammad Asrof Suweri, Anas Hidayat
This study analyzes how perceived experience and perceived value influence customer loyalty, mediated by customer satisfaction, among Citilink airline passengers. A quantitative approach was utilized, including distributing online questionnaires to 250 respondents via Google Forms. A non-probability purposive sampling method was employed, and data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the AMOS software. The results indicate that perceived experience positively affects customer satisfaction, perceived value affects customer satisfaction, perceived experience positively affects customer loyalty, and perceived value affects customer loyalty. Furthermore, customer satisfaction mediates the positive effects of perceived experience and value on customer loyalty. This research can assist Citilink's management sector practitioners make policies concerning customer satisfaction. Another practical benefit is its contribution to policy-makers building customer loyalty, specifically in the airline transportation sector.
{"title":"Perceived Experience, Value, and Customer Loyalty: The Mediating Role of Satisfaction in Citilink's YIA-PKU Route","authors":"Muhammad Asrof Suweri, Anas Hidayat","doi":"10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71424","url":null,"abstract":"This study analyzes how perceived experience and perceived value influence customer loyalty, mediated by customer satisfaction, among Citilink airline passengers. A quantitative approach was utilized, including distributing online questionnaires to 250 respondents via Google Forms. A non-probability purposive sampling method was employed, and data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the AMOS software. The results indicate that perceived experience positively affects customer satisfaction, perceived value affects customer satisfaction, perceived experience positively affects customer loyalty, and perceived value affects customer loyalty. Furthermore, customer satisfaction mediates the positive effects of perceived experience and value on customer loyalty. This research can assist Citilink's management sector practitioners make policies concerning customer satisfaction. Another practical benefit is its contribution to policy-makers building customer loyalty, specifically in the airline transportation sector.","PeriodicalId":505152,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141656990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-11DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71423
Md. Khairul Islam, Md. Mizanur Rahman
The housing finance sector of Bangladesh stands at a promising stage. This study tries to provide an inclusive analysis regarding the challenges and prospects of the housing finance sector of Bangladesh, aiming to provide some valuable insights for policymakers, financial institutions, and stakeholders. Objectives of the study are to understand the growth prospects of housing financing sector and analyze the key challenges of the housing finance sector in Bangladesh. This study is primarily based on secondary data, sourced from various pertinent sources. Furthermore, the analysis of these secondary data enhanced the primary findings, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of Bangladesh's housing finance landscape. The contribution of housing finance sector to the economic development is multifaceted. The sector directly and indirectly contributes to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) through the creation of employment, generation of government revenue, development of infrastructure along with having some multiplier effects on other industries. Factors such as maturity mismatch of fund, limited access to finance, income disparities, high interest rate, lack of proper collateral are identified as key challenges for the housing finance sector. Innovative finance mechanisms, such as mortgage-backed securities marked as a potential avenue for expanding the access to housing finance. Furthermore, the technology can also play a crucial role in facilitating the processes and enhancing the inclusivity within the housing finance ecosystem. Addressing key issues and working on actionable insights, sustainable urban development and socio-economic progress can be achieved through the creation of efficient housing market, collaboration with the stakeholder and reformation of policy and regulatory framework.
{"title":"Challenges and Prospects of Housing Finance Sector: A Comprehensive Study in the Context of Bangladesh","authors":"Md. Khairul Islam, Md. Mizanur Rahman","doi":"10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71423","url":null,"abstract":"The housing finance sector of Bangladesh stands at a promising stage. This study tries to provide an inclusive analysis regarding the challenges and prospects of the housing finance sector of Bangladesh, aiming to provide some valuable insights for policymakers, financial institutions, and stakeholders. Objectives of the study are to understand the growth prospects of housing financing sector and analyze the key challenges of the housing finance sector in Bangladesh. This study is primarily based on secondary data, sourced from various pertinent sources. Furthermore, the analysis of these secondary data enhanced the primary findings, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of Bangladesh's housing finance landscape. The contribution of housing finance sector to the economic development is multifaceted. The sector directly and indirectly contributes to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) through the creation of employment, generation of government revenue, development of infrastructure along with having some multiplier effects on other industries. Factors such as maturity mismatch of fund, limited access to finance, income disparities, high interest rate, lack of proper collateral are identified as key challenges for the housing finance sector. Innovative finance mechanisms, such as mortgage-backed securities marked as a potential avenue for expanding the access to housing finance. Furthermore, the technology can also play a crucial role in facilitating the processes and enhancing the inclusivity within the housing finance ecosystem. Addressing key issues and working on actionable insights, sustainable urban development and socio-economic progress can be achieved through the creation of efficient housing market, collaboration with the stakeholder and reformation of policy and regulatory framework.","PeriodicalId":505152,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141658362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-10DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71421
Sirajul Islam Siju, Salina Akter, Sazzad Hossain, M. Mustafi
Introduction: Supply chain management practices are essential for enhancing organizational performance, particularly in the Agro-food industry. This study examines the impact of specific SCM factors—Strategic Supplier Partnership, Customer Relationship, Level of Information Sharing, and Quality of Information Sharing—on organizational performance in Bangladesh. Methodology: Data were collected via a structured questionnaire targeting key stakeholders in Bangladesh's Agro-food industry, using a 5-point Likert scale to measure responses. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was utilized to analyze the relationships between SCM practice factors and organizational performance factors such as marketing and financial performance. Findings: The analysis revealed that customer relationships, quality of information sharing, and strategic supplier partnerships have significant positive relationships with organizational performance, particularly in terms of financial and marketing outcomes. However, the level of information sharing did not show a significant impact on both financial and marketing performance. Managerial Implications: The study emphasizes the significance of prioritizing strategic supplier partnerships, customer relationships, and high-quality information sharing for improving organizational performance in Bangladesh's Agro-food industry. Strengthening these SCM practices can lead to better financial and marketing performance, providing valuable insights for managers to develop targeted strategies.
{"title":"How Do Supply Chain Management Practices Influence Organizational Performance? A Case Study of Bangladesh's Agro-Food Industry","authors":"Sirajul Islam Siju, Salina Akter, Sazzad Hossain, M. Mustafi","doi":"10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71421","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Supply chain management practices are essential for enhancing organizational performance, particularly in the Agro-food industry. This study examines the impact of specific SCM factors—Strategic Supplier Partnership, Customer Relationship, Level of Information Sharing, and Quality of Information Sharing—on organizational performance in Bangladesh. \u0000Methodology: Data were collected via a structured questionnaire targeting key stakeholders in Bangladesh's Agro-food industry, using a 5-point Likert scale to measure responses. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was utilized to analyze the relationships between SCM practice factors and organizational performance factors such as marketing and financial performance. \u0000Findings: The analysis revealed that customer relationships, quality of information sharing, and strategic supplier partnerships have significant positive relationships with organizational performance, particularly in terms of financial and marketing outcomes. However, the level of information sharing did not show a significant impact on both financial and marketing performance. \u0000Managerial Implications: The study emphasizes the significance of prioritizing strategic supplier partnerships, customer relationships, and high-quality information sharing for improving organizational performance in Bangladesh's Agro-food industry. Strengthening these SCM practices can lead to better financial and marketing performance, providing valuable insights for managers to develop targeted strategies.","PeriodicalId":505152,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141661574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-10DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71422
Orina Tobi Adewumi, Demehin James Adeniyi
The study used a Generalized Method of Moments to examine the effect of six IQ indices (voice and accountability, rule of law, regulatory quality, government effectiveness, corruption control and political stability and absence of violence) and MP tools (monetary policy rate, loan-deposit ratio, lending rate, logarithm of broad money supply and banking system liquidity ratio) on the Z-Score, a proxy for banking system stability. The study found that, among the six MP indices, only corruption control index has a positive and significant effect on bank stability (coefficient = 0.245124, p = 0.0042). Also, out of five MP variables, only the loan-deposit ratio has a significantly positive effect on bank stability (coefficient = 0.0070482, p = 0.0072). The effect of the other IQ and MP indicators are not significant enough for inference purposes. We conclude that IQ affects banking system stability positively and significantly. We also found that MP affects the stability of the banking system positively and significantly. We recommend, among others, that authorities should continue to pursue zero corruption in institutions and that banks should be mandated to improve on the existing anti-corruption measures. Also the Central Bank of Nigeria should continue to maintain the range of loan-deposit ratio that has existed for many years. There is the need to re-appraise other IQ and MP variables with no significant positive effect on banking system stability in Nigeria.
研究采用广义矩法考察了六项智商指数（发言权和问责制、法治、监管质量、政府效能、腐败控制以及政治稳定和无暴力）和 MP 工具（货币政策利率、贷存比、贷款利率、广义货币供应量对数和银行系统流动性比率）对代表银行系统稳定性的 Z 值的影响。研究发现，在六个 MP 指数中，只有腐败控制指数对银行稳定性有显著的正向影响（系数 = 0.245124，P = 0.0042）。此外，在五个 MP 变量中，只有贷存比对银行稳定性有显著的正向影响（系数 = 0.0070482，P = 0.0072）。其他 IQ 和 MP 指标的影响均不明显，不足以用于推论。我们得出结论，智商对银行系统稳定性的影响是积极且显著的。我们还发现，MP 对银行系统的稳定性也有积极而重要的影响。我们建议，除其他外，当局应继续在机构中推行零腐败，并授权银行改进现有的反腐败措施。此外，尼日利亚中央银行应继续保持多年来的贷存比范围。有必要重新评估对尼日利亚银行系统稳定性没有显著积极影响的其他 IQ 和 MP 变量。
{"title":"Institutional Quality, Monetary Policy and Banking System Stability in Nigeria","authors":"Orina Tobi Adewumi, Demehin James Adeniyi","doi":"10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71422","url":null,"abstract":"The study used a Generalized Method of Moments to examine the effect of six IQ indices (voice and accountability, rule of law, regulatory quality, government effectiveness, corruption control and political stability and absence of violence) and MP tools (monetary policy rate, loan-deposit ratio, lending rate, logarithm of broad money supply and banking system liquidity ratio) on the Z-Score, a proxy for banking system stability. \u0000The study found that, among the six MP indices, only corruption control index has a positive and significant effect on bank stability (coefficient = 0.245124, p = 0.0042). Also, out of five MP variables, only the loan-deposit ratio has a significantly positive effect on bank stability (coefficient = 0.0070482, p = 0.0072). The effect of the other IQ and MP indicators are not significant enough for inference purposes. \u0000We conclude that IQ affects banking system stability positively and significantly. We also found that MP affects the stability of the banking system positively and significantly. We recommend, among others, that authorities should continue to pursue zero corruption in institutions and that banks should be mandated to improve on the existing anti-corruption measures. Also the Central Bank of Nigeria should continue to maintain the range of loan-deposit ratio that has existed for many years. There is the need to re-appraise other IQ and MP variables with no significant positive effect on banking system stability in Nigeria.","PeriodicalId":505152,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141662174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-10DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71420
Geoffrey Kipkoech Maritim, R. Obuba
Running non-governmental organizations still has its fair share of challenges. Managerial efficiency is still wanting, its performance very low with most of them witnessing increased corruption cases. This study aimed to assess the influence of strategic implementation practices on the performance of NGOs in Mombasa County, Kenya. The study was guided by the strategic fit theory. The target population comprised 906 respondents. Data from the board members were collected using questionnaires, while interviews were conducted to collect data from presidents and treasurers. Piloting of research instruments was conducted among 10.0% of the sample size of respondents in the neighboring Mombasa County to establish validity, reliability, credibility, and dependability. Data analysis began by identifying common themes from the respondents’ descriptions of their experiences. Qualitative data was analyzed thematically along the objectives and presented in narrative forms, while quantitative data was analyzed descriptively using frequencies, percentages, mean, and standard deviation, and inferentially using ANOVA with the help of Statistical Packages for Social Science (SPSS Version 27). To enhance their strategic implementation practices, NGOs are advised to bolster collaborations with stakeholders, improve resource mobilization, assess internal and external factors, and engage employees in the planning and execution of strategies.
{"title":"The Influence of Strategic Implementation Practices on the Performance of NGOs in Mombasa County","authors":"Geoffrey Kipkoech Maritim, R. Obuba","doi":"10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71420","url":null,"abstract":"Running non-governmental organizations still has its fair share of challenges. Managerial efficiency is still wanting, its performance very low with most of them witnessing increased corruption cases. This study aimed to assess the influence of strategic implementation practices on the performance of NGOs in Mombasa County, Kenya. The study was guided by the strategic fit theory. The target population comprised 906 respondents. Data from the board members were collected using questionnaires, while interviews were conducted to collect data from presidents and treasurers. Piloting of research instruments was conducted among 10.0% of the sample size of respondents in the neighboring Mombasa County to establish validity, reliability, credibility, and dependability. Data analysis began by identifying common themes from the respondents’ descriptions of their experiences. Qualitative data was analyzed thematically along the objectives and presented in narrative forms, while quantitative data was analyzed descriptively using frequencies, percentages, mean, and standard deviation, and inferentially using ANOVA with the help of Statistical Packages for Social Science (SPSS Version 27). To enhance their strategic implementation practices, NGOs are advised to bolster collaborations with stakeholders, improve resource mobilization, assess internal and external factors, and engage employees in the planning and execution of strategies.","PeriodicalId":505152,"journal":{"name":"Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141662543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-09DOI: 10.9734/ajeba/2024/v24i71419
Mengyuan Cheng, Jifeng Zhang
This paper provides an empirical analysis of the relationship between China's digital economy and the improvement of technical complexity of China's manufacturing exports. First, the direct effect of digital economy on the enhancement of technical complexity of manufacturing exports is tested by constructing a fixed effect model; Second, the indirect effect of digital economy on the enhancement of technical complexity of manufacturing exports is tested by constructing a mediating effect model; Third, a heterogeneity model is constructed to test the differentiated impact of digital economy on the technical complexity of manufacturing exports. Empirical results suggest that: (1) the digital economy can effectively enhance the technological complexity of China's manufacturing exports; (2) product innovation is an important transmission mechanism for the digital economy to promote the enhancement of the technological complexity of manufacturing exports; (3) this enhancement effect is stronger in the economically developed regions.
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